Cranial Nerves Flashcards
Name of CN I
Olfactory Nerve
Name of CN II
Optic Nerve
Name of CN III
Oculomotor Nerve
Name of CN IV
Trochlear Nerve
Name of CN V
Trigeminal Nerve
Name of CN VI
Abducens Nerve
Name of CN VII
Facial Nerve
Name of CN VIII
Vestibulocochlear Nerve
Name of CN IX
Glossopharyngeal Nerve
Name of CN X
Vagus Nerve
Name of CN XI
Accessory Nerve
Name of CN XII
Hypoglossal Nerve
Function of CN I (Olfactory Nerve)
Olfaction
Function of CN II (Optic Nerve)
Vision, and pupillary light reflex
Function of CN III (Oculomotor nerve)
Movement of Eyeball, and elevation of upper eyelid, Parasympathetic to smooth muscle in eye
Function of CN IV (Trochlear Nerve)
Movement of the Eye
Function of CN V ( Trigeminal Nerve)
General sensation of Mouth, has divisions for Ophthalmic, Maxillary and Mandibular regions for face.
Also motor of Opening and closing of mouth
Function of CN VI (Abducens Nerve)
Movement of Eyeball
Function of CN VII (Facial Nerve)
Provide taste sensation, Facial movement, and parasympathetic for salivation and lacrimation
Function of the CN VIII (Vestibulocochlear Nerve)
Provides sense of hearing and balance, and positioning and moving of head
Function of CN IX (Glossopharyngeal Nerve)
Sensory of posterior part of tongue, eustachian tube, pharynx - Taste
Motor of Stylopharyngeus muscle - for swallowing.
Parasympathetic of Parotid gland for Salivation
Function of the CN X (Vagus Nerve)
General sensation in Pharynx, Larynx, and Oesphagus.
Motor of soft palate, Pharynx and Larynx and upper oesophagus for speech and swallowing.
Parasympathetic innervation of Cardiac muscle, and inveration of smooth muscle and glands of Cardiovascular system, and Respiratory and GI tract.
Function of the CN XI (Accessory Nerve)
Motor of the Head and shoulder movement
Function of the CN XII (Hypoglossal Nerve)
Movement of Tongue