Cranial Nerves Flashcards
What is CN II? What is it’s type? What is it’s main function?
- optic
- sensory
- vision
What is CN I? What is it’s type? What is it’s main function?
- olfactory
- sensory
- smell
What is CN III? What is it’s type? What is it’s main function?
- oculomotor
- motor
- eye movement (most extraocular movements), elevation of upper eyelid, pupillary constriction
What is CN IV? What is it’s type? What is it’s main function?
- trochlear
- motor
- eye movement (down & in)
What is CN V? What is it’s type? What is it’s main function?
- trigeminal
- mixed
- motor: muscles of mastication
- sensory: face, tongue (not taste)
What is CN VI? What is it’s type? What is it’s main function?
- abducens
- motor
- eye movement (lateral deviation)
What is CN VII? What is it’s type? What is it’s main function?
- fascial
- mixed
- sensory: taste (anterior 2/3)
- motor: fascial muscles
What is CN VIII? What is it’s type? What is it’s main function?
- vestibulo cochlear
- sensory
- balance/equilibrium: vestibular division
- hearing: cochlear division
What is CN IX? What is it’s type? What is it’s main function?
- glosso pharyngeal
- mixed
- motor: pharynx
- sensory: pharynx and posterior tongue, including taste
What is CN X? What is it’s type? What is it’s main function?
- vagus
- mixed
- motor: palate, pharynx and larynx
- sensory: pharynx and larynx (parasympathetic)
What is CN XI? What is it’s type? What is it’s main function?
- accessory
- motor
- controls trapezius and SCM
What is CN XII? What is it’s type? What is it’s main function?
- hypoglossal
- motor
- tongue