Cranial nerves Flashcards

1
Q

List cranial nerves

A
Olfactory
Optic
Oculomotor
Trochlear
Trigeminal
Abducens
Facial
Vestibulocochlear
Glossopharyngeal
Vagus
Accessory
Hypoglossal
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2
Q

List order of sensory, mixed, motor

A

Some say money matters but my brother says big boobs matter most

S = sensory
B = both (mixed)
M = Motor
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3
Q

Name the cranial nerve number and function:

OLFACTORY

A

CN 1

Function: Sensory = Olfaction

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4
Q

Name the cranial nerve number and function: Optic

A

CN 2

Function: Sensory = Vision

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5
Q

Name the cranial nerve number and function:

Oculomotor

A

CN 3
Function: MOTOR =
Autonomic (para) IRIS
Somatic = extraocular msucles and levator palpebrae superioris (elevates superior lid)

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6
Q

Name the cranial nerve number and function: Trochlear

A

CN: 4
Function: MOTOR
Soamtic = Extraocular muscles DORSAL oblique

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7
Q

Name the cranial nerve number and function: Trigeminal

A

CN: 5
Function: BOTH
Sensory = facial sensation
Somatic = muscles of mastication, tensor tympani of ear

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8
Q

Name the cranial nerve number and function: Abducens

A

CN: 6
Function: MOTOr
Somatic = Extraocular muscles lateral rectus adn retractor bulbi

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9
Q

Name the cranial nerve number and function: Facial

A

CN: 7
Function: BOTH
Sensory: Taste rostral 2/3rds tongue, touch medial surface of pinna

Motor =
Autonomic (para) Palatine glands, lacrimal glands, salivary glands
Somatic = Muscles of facial expression (minus leveator palpebrae superioris CN3), buccinator muscle, caudal belly of digastricus

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10
Q

Name the cranial nerve number and function: Vestibulocochlear

A

CN: 8
Function: Sensory
Hearing and balance

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11
Q

Name the cranial nerve number and function: Glossopharyngeal

A
CN: 9
Function: BOTH
Taste, caudal 1/3rd tongue, pharyngeal and middle ear sensation, blood pressure at carotid sinus
Motor - autonomic = Salivary glands
Somatic = Pharyngeal/ laryngeal muscles
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12
Q

Name the cranial nerve number and function: Vagus

A

CN: 10
Function: BOTH
Sensory = Sensory from viscera, taste root of tongue, sensation external ear canal and pharynx/ larynx

Motor
Autonomic (para) = viscera
Somatic = Pharyngeal/ laryngeal/ oesophageal muscles

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13
Q

Name the cranial nerve number and function: Accessory

A

CN: 11
Function: MOTOR
Somatic = Larynx, trapezius, sternocephalicus, oesophagus

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14
Q

Name the cranial nerve number and function: Hypoglossal

A

CN: 12
Function: MOTOR
Somatic = Tongue muscles

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