Cranial Nerves 1-12 Flashcards
Olfactory
Number: 1
Type: Sensory
Function: Sense of Smell
Optic
Number: 2
Type: Sensory
Function: Vision
Oculomotor
Number: 3
Type: Motor
Function: Raise eyelids, move eyes, regulate the size of pupils, focus of lenses.
Trochlear
Number: 4
Type: Motor
Function: Eye movements, proprioception
Trigeminal
Number: 5
Type: Mixed
Function: Sensations of the head and face, chewing movements, and muscle sense.
Has 3 divisions: ophthalmic (V1), maxillary (V2) and mandibular (V3)
Abducens
Number: 6
Type: Motor
Function: Produce movements of the eyes
Facial
Number: 7
Type: Mixed
Function: Facial expressions, secretion of saliva, taste
Vestibulocochlear
Number: 8
Type: Sensory
Function: Balance or equilibrium sense. Hearing.
Glossopharyngeal
Number: 9
Type: Mixed
Function: Taste and other sensations of tongue, swallowing, secretion of saliva, aid in reflex control of blood pressure and respiration.
Vagus
Number: 10
Type: Mixed
Function: Transmit impulses to muscles associated with speech, swallowing, the heart, smooth muscles of visceral organs in the thorax, and abdomen.
Acessory
Number:11
Type: Motor
Function: Turning movements of the head, movements of the shoulder and viscera, voice production.
Hypoglossal
Number:12
Type: Motor
Function: Tongue movements