Cranial nerve functions Flashcards
I
Olfactory
Smell
olfactory foramina
II
Optic
Vision
Optic canal
III
Oculomotor
Moves eye, parasympathetic to the pupil (constrict)
Superior orbital fissure
IV
Trochlear
Moving eye
Superior orbital fissure
V
Trigeminal
V1- Sensation to nasal and up, superior orbital fissure
V2- Sensation to nasal cavity to upper jaw, foramen rotunda
V3- Sensation to jaw, anterior 2/3 of tongue, TMJ
VI
Abducent
Turns eye laterally
Superior orbital fissure
VII
Facial
Facial expression, stapedius, taste, sensation of external meatus, parasympathetic to glands of face.
Internal acoustic meatus
VIII
Vestibulocochlear
Hearing, vestibular sensation
Internal acoustic meatus
IX
Glossopharyngeal
Swallowing, parotid parasympathetic, taste in posterior tongue, sensation to external ear
X
Vagus nerve
Motor to esophagus, parasympathetic to trunk, taste in epiglottis and palate
Jugular foramen
XI
Spinal accessory
Motor to sternocleidomastoids, trapezius
enters cranial via foramen magnum, leaves via jugular foramen
XII
Hypoglossal
Motor of the tongue
Hypoglossal canal