Cranial Nerve Flashcards

1
Q

I

A

Olfactory
• Sensory
• Control the sense of smell

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2
Q

II

A

Optic
• Sensory
• Controls Vision

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3
Q

III

A

Oculomotor
• Motor
• Controls pupillary constriction, upper eyelid elevation, and most eye movement
• III, IV & VI goes together

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4
Q

IV

A

Trochlear
• Motor
• Controls downward and inward eye movement
• III, IV & VI goes together

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5
Q

V

A
Trigeminal
• Sensory and Motor
• Controls sensation in:
1. the cornea
2. nasal
3. oral mucosa
4. facial skin
5. mastication
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6
Q

VI

A

Abducens
• Motor
• Controls lateral eye movement
• III, IV, VI goes together

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7
Q

VII

A

Facial
• Sensory and Motor
• Controls movement of the face and taste sensation

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8
Q

VIII

A

Auditory or Vestibulocochlear
• Sensory
• Controls hearing and vestibular function

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9
Q

IX

A

Glossopharyngeal
• Sensory and Motor
• Control swallowing ability
• Sensation in the pharyngeal soft palate and tonsillar mucosa
• Taste perception on the posterior third of the tongue
• Salivation
• IX & X goes together

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10
Q

X

A

Vagus
• Sensory and motor
• Controls swelling and phonation
• Sensation in the exterior ear’s posterior wall
• Sensation behind the ear
• Controls sensation in the thoracic and abdominal viscera

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11
Q

XI

A

Accessory
• Motor
• Controls strength of neck and shoulder muscles

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12
Q

XII

A

Hypoglossal
• Motor
• Controls tongue movement involved in swallowing and speech

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