CR - 94% - Guiding Star - Stimulus Analysis Flashcards
Premise
Fact, proposition, statement on which a conclusion is made.
Assumption
Unstated Premise On which a conclusion if made
Inference
Partial Conclusion
Inferences MUST be 100% true based on the preceding argument (premises/counters). This comes AFTER the argument, while assumptions come IN the argument.
Conclusion
Point of Stimulus and statement deduced from premise(s).
Counter Premise
Fact, proposition, statement which contradicts the desired conclusion.
Many many times, counter premise statement will start the argument with: “some/many people claim/believe/think…this approach however…” The author will then give premise to support his view
Danger Word Types: Quantity and Probability
all every most some several few sole only only not all none
must will always not always probably likely would not necessarily could rarely never
Purpose of CR
Make sound business decisions based on the logic strength of input.
To no overlook important details in project scopes. (of any section CR is the most likely to use 1 word tricks to exploit the test taker).
Sub-Conclusion
A conclusion, that is used as a premise to support final conclusion. Use the “because test” to verify which is which
Awesome Training Reference (note last page and diagram).
http://www.mukulhinge.com/CRBasics.html
Logical Structure:
premise
premise
assumption (unstated premise that connects stated premises to the conclusion)
inference (MUST be 100% true)
conclusion (Must be 100% true)
If the premises are valid and sufficient, the conclusion MUST be valid. Conversely, If the conclusion is invalid, then the premises/assumption is invalid.
NOTE: If the premise/assumption is invalid it doesn’t have to mean the conclusion is invalid.