cpr Flashcards

1
Q

critical thinking

A

clear and rational thinking to identify the connection between information and actions

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2
Q

problem solving

A

use available recourses to find solutions to complex problems

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3
Q

team leader

A

assigning roles
prioritize and coach
give arriving team members status and care reports

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4
Q

team members

A

maintain assigned roles
communicate with leader
if they can’t perform role
they identify something that has been over looked

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5
Q

what should members do?

A

respect each other
used clear loop communication
repeat information to close loop
keep skill and knowledge current

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6
Q

legal considerations

A

at works you have a duty to act in your scope of practice

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7
Q

what is the good samaritan act?

A

in life you are protected by good samaritan act as long as you don’t do anything shady

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8
Q

more legal stuff

A

get consent from a conscious person
identify yourself and level of training
explain what you plan to do
ask for permission unless unresponsive or there is a child without a guardian

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9
Q

ABC

A

airway
breathing
circulation

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10
Q

initial impression

A

is it safe
put on ppe
how does the patient appear
check for responsiveness

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11
Q

what happens when you see bleeding?

A

control bleeding immediately

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12
Q

what should you do if they’re unresponsive

A

call 911 and get an AED

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13
Q

how do you check breathing for adult?

A

check for breathing and pulse for 5-10 seconds
head tilt chin lift technique

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14
Q

what dhould you do if there is a suspected head, neck, or spine injury

A

use modified jaw thrust maneuver

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15
Q

who is a child?

A

1-puberty is a child

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16
Q

how do you check breathing for infant?

A

trap bottom of foot
open airway to neutral position
use the brachial pulse

17
Q

what usually causes a cardiac arrest

A

heart attack

18
Q

what are signs of a heart attack

A

chest pain that lasts longer than 3-5 seconds
chest pain goes away and comes back
spreads to the shoulders, arms, jaw, stomach, back
difficulty breathing
dizziness, pale, sweaty skin
nausea vomiting indigestion

19
Q

what are signs of a heart attack for a woman

A

unexplained fatigue

20
Q

what else cause cardiac arrest

A

obstructed airway
respiratory arrest
opioid overdose

21
Q

cardiac arrest

A

cpr immediately

22
Q

obstructed airway

23
Q

respiratory arrest

A

just give breaths

24
Q

opioid overdoes

A

give naloxone

25
hospital adult cardiac chain of survival
prevention recognition & activation of the emergency response system (call 911 and get help) post cardiac arrest care recovery with rehab therapy and support
26
what is the first step of the pediatric cardiac chain of survival
recovery
27
ventilations
let two breaths with a pause between to let the air escape they should last one second each and make the chest begin to rise
28
what should you do if chest does not rise
respond the airway and try again
29
ways to deliver breaths
mouth too mouth pinch the nose and make a seal over the mouth use a pocket mask use bvm resuscitator
30
how do you use a bvm resuscitator
can be done with one provider not recommended 2 people better seal ventilation using thee E-C technique other persons squeezes half way
31
what to do if advanced airway is in place
a person ventilates every 6 seconds one person delivers continuous compressions without a pause
32
chest compressions
patient must be on a firm flat surface shoulder directly over hands and elbows locked adult 2 in child- about 2 in infant- 1.5 in
33
how many compressions per minute
**100-120 compression on ANYONE**
34
single CPR
30 compressions 2 ventulations 1 hand for small child infants stand at sngle and use encircling thumbs
35
multiple provider CPR
switch positions about every 2 minutes switch shouldn’t last longer than 10 seconds compressor calls switch
36
when do you stop CPR
ROSC other trainers relieve you you are presented with a valid DNR you ate too exhausted continue situation becomes unsafe
37
ROSC
signs of life return of spontaneous circulation stop cpr monitor breathing and pulse
38
how many compressions for infants when the is multiple providers
15 compressions 2 breaths