CPL 730 Flashcards
CPL730 deals with an incapacitated person. An incapacitated person is a Defendant who, as a result of mental disease or defect….
lacks capacity to understand the proceedings against him or to assist in his own defense. As opposed to a person with a mental disease or defect as defined inCPL220.15 and 330.20, where the Defendant does understand the proceedings against him and can assist in his own defense
CPL730.20 The appropriate director to whom a criminal court (Local or Supreme)issues an order of examination, upon receipt of such order, the director must designate _____ qualified psychiatric examiners, to examine the Defendant to determine if he is an incapacitated person
two …of whom he (the director) may be one
CPL730.20-3,4,5 When the Defendant is in custody, the examination must be conducted at _______________. If, however, the director determines that hospital confinement is necessary ,the sheriff must deliver the Defendant to a hospital designated by the director. Such hospital confinement shall be for a period not exceeding 30 days..Upon application of the director, an additional 30 days may be granted
the place where the Defendant is being held in custody.
CPL730.20-3,4,5 A psychiatric examiner is entitled to
-traveling expenses,
-a fee of fifty dollars for each examination and
-a fee of fifty dollars for each court appearance,
-but not exceeding two hundred dollars in any one case.
CPL730.40 If the examiners agree that the Defendant is not an incapacitated person, the criminal action against him must
proceed
CPL730.40 If the examiners agree that the Defendant is an incapacitated person and a local criminal court determines that the Defendant is an incapacitated person, such court must issue a final or temporary order of observation, which commits the Defendant to the custody of the
_____________ for a period not to exceed __________ from the date of the order
commissioner for care and treatment 90 days
If the accusatory instrument is not a felony complaint, the local criminal court must issue a _____________ and dismiss the accusatory instrument and such dismissal constitutes a bar to any further prosecution of the charge
final order of observation
If the accusatory instrument is a felony complaint, the local criminal court must issue a _________, committing him to the custody of the commissioner for care and treatment in an appropriate institution or, upon consent of the district attorney, committing him for care and treatment on an out-patient basis for a period not to exceed 90 days from the date of such order, except that, with the consent of the district attorney, it may issue a final order of observation.
temporary order of observation
(A temporary order of observation indicates that the action is still pending)
730 temporary order of observation =
90 days
When a local criminal court has issued a final order of observation, it must
dismiss the accusatory instrument against the Defendant and such dismissal constitutes a bar to any further prosecution.
CPL730.50 FITNESS TO PROCEED; INDICTMENT
If, however, such court finds the Defendant to be an incapacitated person and the accusatory instrument ______________ or the Defendant has been _____________, such court must issue a final order of observation committing the Defendant to the care and custody of the commissioner for a period not to exceed 90 days and must then dismiss the indictment
does not charge a felony (OR)
convicted of an offense other than a felony
If the indictment charges a felony, such court must issue an order of commitment, committing the Defendant to the custody of the commissioner for care and treatment in an appropriate institution for a period not to exceed _______ from the date of such order.
one year
(In article 330 a commitment order was for six months)
730 order of commitment = ____ days
365 days (1 year)
Within 60 days of the expiration of the order of commitment (in CPL330 within 30 days), if the superintendent of such institution is of the opinion that the Defendant continues to be incapacitated, such superintendent must apply to the court that issued the order of commitment for an order of retention. If the court is satisfied that the Defendant remains an incapacitated person, the court must issue an ________ for a period not to exceed ______.
order of retention (In CPL730 it’s called a 1st retention order) 1 year
If, immediately prior to the expiration of the first order of retention, (within 60 days) the superintendent is of the opinion that the Defendant continues to be incapacitated such superintendent shall make application to the court for a subsequent order of retention for a period not to exceed ______.
two years
(Any subsequent orders of retention must be for periods, not to exceed 2 years each).