Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

CPD Lab I > CPD Lab Midterm > Flashcards

CPD Lab Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Examination of Head

A
  1. Hair quality, quantity, dist, baldness, texture
  2. Nits, lice.
  3. Redness or scaling of scalp.
  4. Skull size and deformities, tenderness, lumps
  5. Facial expression, symmetry, deformities, tenderness, lumps.
  6. Skin color, texture, thickness, hair dist., lesions
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Examination of Nose

A
  1. Inferior turbinate and inf. border of middle turbinate - color, swelling, polyps.
  2. Mucosa - color, swelling, bleeding
  3. Septum - deviation or perforation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Examination of Sinuses

A
  1. Palpate - pain or tenderness
  2. Percuss - pain or tenderness
  3. Transilluminate
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Examination of Mouth - major parts

A

Lips, buccal mucosa, mucosa, gums/teeth, roof of mouth, tongue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Examination of Mouth - Lips

A

Lips - color, moisture, lumps, cracking, ulcers, lesions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Examination of Mouth - Buccal Mucosa

A

Buccal mucosa - color, pigmentation, ulcers, nodules, leukoplakia, candidiasis,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Examination of Mouth - Mucosa

A

Mucosa - color swelling, bleeding, Stenson’s (parotid) and Wharton’s (submandibular glands)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Examination of Mouth - Gums/teeth

A

Gums/teeth - inflammation, bleeding, retraction, missing teeth, caries, fillings, abnormal shape/position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Examination of Mouth - Roof of mouth

A

Roof of mouth - palpate hard and soft palate (torus)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Examination of Mouth - Tongue

A

Tongue - tongue symmetrical, inspect inferior and lateral tongue.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Examination of Pharynx

A

Depressor middle third of tongue.
Pt says Ahh at different pitches.
Inspect soft palate, pillars, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx for color, symmetry, swelling, exudates.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Examination of Lymph Nodes

A
  1. Inspect neck for swelling, tracheal deviation asymmetry
  2. Note size shape, mobility, consistency, tenderness of lymph nodes
  3. Palpate BL: Pre-auricular, post-auricular, occipital, tonsilar, submandibular, submental
  4. Palpate UL: Superficial cervical, posterior cervical, deep cervical, supraclavicular
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Examination of Thyroid

A
  1. observe
  2. swallow water
  3. finger on crichoid, swallow to feel isthmus
  4. palpate isthmus and lobes
  5. note: enlargement, nodules
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Examination of Ear - Outer

A
  1. Auricle or tragus pain tenderness
  2. Mastoid - redness swelling
  3. Canal - swelling redness pain d/c
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Examination of Ear - TM

A
  1. Position - bulging neutral retracted
  2. Color - pearly gray, dull, cloudy, amber, red, blue hemorrhage, bullae
  3. Cone of light, umbo
  4. Bony landmarks - manubrium
  5. Insufflation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Examination of Ear - Whispered Voice Test

A

Pt repeats at least 3 of 6 numbers of letters correctly

17
Q

Examination of Ear - Weber

A

Is there a difference in sensation or hearing in one of the ears.

  1. Conductive loss - sound lateralizes to bad ear
  2. Sensory loss - sound lateralizes to good ear
18
Q

Examination of Ear - Rinne

A

When pt no longer hears tuning fork on mastoid, position tuning fork just over ear. Can they hear it?

  1. Normal AC >= BC
  2. Conductive loss BC>= AC
  3. SN loss decrease AC > decrease BC
19
Q

Examination of Eyes - Major Parts

A
  1. Snellen and Rosenbaum charts
  2. Peripheral vision
  3. Position/alignment/outer eye exam
  4. Conjunctiva and Sclera
  5. Cornea, iris, ant chamber, lens
  6. PERRLA, hippus
  7. Extraoccular movements
20
Q

Examination of Eyes - Position/alignment/outer eye exam

A
  1. Exophthalamos (proptosis) - bulging eyes
  2. Strabismus (cross-eye)
  3. Hirschberg corneal reflex (light reflect same spot both eyes
  4. Eyebrows - quanitity, loss outer third, scaling
  5. Eyelids - edema, redness, hordeolum, chalazions, blepharitis, eyelashes, dropping of eyelids
  6. Lacrimal apparatus - redness, swelling, excess or dry
21
Q

Examination of Eyes - Conjunctiva and Sclera

A
  1. pull down lower lid - look up, to side
  2. lift upper lid - look down
  3. excessive injection, jaundice, chemosis, local redness, nodularity
22
Q

Examination of Eyes - Cornea, Lens, Anterior Chamber, Iris

A
  1. Oblique lighting - opacities of cornea, lens
  2. oblique/tangential lighting - ant chamber blood, pus, or inflammatory cells (flare of iritis)
  3. tangential lighting - shadow of iris
23
Q

Examination of Eyes - PERRLA

A
  1. Equal
  2. Round
  3. Reactive to Light (direct, consensual)
  4. Accommodation - constriction, convergence (tip of pen)
24
Q

Examination of Eyes - Extraocular movements

A
  1. H or X
  2. Abnormalities in gaze, congruity of gaze, lateral movement (CN 6), inferior/medial movement (CN 4), any other movement (CN 3), strabismus, nystagmus
25
Q

Ophthalmoscopic Exam - Retina

A

Optic disc - clarity of outline, color, cup/disc ratio
A/V crossings - nicking
Lesions on retina
Macula

26
Q

Ophthalmoscopic Exam - Anterior Chamber

A

Slit aperture, green diopters

Flare of iritis, hyphema (blood), hypopyon (pus), opacity of lens

CPD Lab I (1 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions