CPCU 540 Ch. 4 Flashcards
Under statutory accounting principles (SAP), an insurer’s total admitted assets minus its total liabilities
Policyholders’ surplus
The equation that relates assets to liabilities and owners’ equity
Accounting equation
An accounting rule that requires expenses incurred in generating revenues to be matched against those revenues
Matching principles
Types of property, such as office furniture and equipment, that regulators do not allow insurers to show as assets on financial statements because these assets cannot readily be converted to cash at or near their market value
Nonadmitted assets
Assets meeting minimum standards of liquidity that an insurer is allowed to report on its balance sheet in accordance with statutory accounting principles
Admitted assets
Amounts for losses and loss adjustment expenses owed to an insurer under reinsurance agreements covering paid losses
Reinsurance recoverable
A reinsurer that is not licensed or otherwise authorized to do business in primary insurer’s state of domicile
Unauthorized reinsurer
The primary financial statement prepared by insurers and required by every state insurance department
NAIC Annual statement
An estimate of the amount of money the insurer expects to pay in the future for losses that have already occurred and been reported, but are not yet settled
Loss reserves
Estimates of the future expenses that an insurer expects to incur to investigate, defend, and settle claims for losses that have already occurred
Loss adjustment expense reserves
A type of unsecured debt instrument, issued only by insurers, that has characteristics of both conventional equity and debt securities and is classified as policyholders’ surplus rather than as a liability on the insurer’s statutory balance sheet
Surplus note
A reinsurer that is authorized to do business in the primary insurer’s state of domicile
Authorized reinsurer
An unauthorized reinsurer that meets certain qualification and is approved by the state regulators of the ceding company’s state of domicile
Certified reinsurer