CPA Reg R3 Flashcards
When calculating capitalized expenditures is detailing a capitalized expense
No. it is part of repair and maintenance
What basis would a company received when another company gifted a personal asset to the gifting company basis or FMV
At company who gave the gift basis. However if FMV is lower the basis than use FMV.
For inheritance of property how much is considered taxable
None. inheritance are not taxable.
If a company has a accounting policy to expense tangible property up to $8000 under the de minimis rule ( under $5K) also it has applicable F/S. If it purchase 3 pieces of equipment at $4K each how much can it deduct in the current year
$12K the 3 pieces of equipment were purchase at $4k each and under the policy and de minimus rule of $5k. If it does not have an applicable F/S, the de minimus is $2500 so the company could not deduct no for the $4 equipment.
If a person stock basis is $40K and gift to son at FMV $30K. No gift tax is paid. son sales at $36K what is g/l
Zero. When gift is sold between Gifter basis and FMV, no g/l
If Co. has avg gross receipts of $8.5m during y1 and y3. During y4 pays $9.2K in repairs and imprvments on owned building with unadj. basis of $700K cost. Under safe harbor rule can $9.2K be deducted
yes. Considered small business under $10M, unadj basis under $1M. Can deduct between $10K-$14K or 2% of unadj basis $700K. Over Safe harbor zero.
If a person stock basis is $40K and gift to son at FMV $30K. No gift tax is paid. son sales at 50K what is g/l
$10 gain over basis. 50 - 40 = 10. If sold at 10, it would be 10 sold - 40 son basis with 30 loss
If purchase land with $40K cash , assumed mortgage $50K and had paid insurance @ 2K what is basis
$40 cash + 50K mortgage a+ $2insurance exp or cost incurred to purcahse = $92k
What is the basis for person inheriting property FMV or basis
FMV of death person
What are the some of the realize (not taxed) but are not recognized (taxed) for tax purposes
Exclusion from tax: HIDE IT or WRAP HIDE IT (GAINS) Homeowner's Exclusion Involuntary conversion (insurance beneficiary) Divorce property settlement Exchange of like-kind business real property (business) no BOOT Installment sales Treasury capital and stock WRAP (LOSSES) Wash sale losses Related party losses and Personal losses
Company A enter into an like exchange ; building for Land. Company A gave up building with FMV of $350k, the orginal purchase was $300K.and Depr ex $80K. Company A received was at FMV $280K plus received cash $70K from other Company B.
Does the qualify as like-kind exchange:
what is the realized gain for Co. A:
Does the qualify as like-kind exchange: Yes what is the realized gain for Co. A: what did we get Cash (boot) $70K FMV land $280: $350K CR: what did we give up Buildg@ basis $300K less Dep (80) Net give up $220
Comp A realize(not taxed) : $350-220= $130
Company A enter into an like exchange ; building for building. Company A gave up building with FMV of $350k, the orginal purchase was $300K.and Depr ex $80K. Building received was at FMV $280K plus received cash $70K from other Company B.
What is the recognized (taxed) for Comp A
Recognized is Boot (cash) Does the qualify as like-kind exchange: Yes what is the realized gain for Co. A: what did we get Cash (boot) $70K FMV land $280: $350K CR: what did we give up Buildg@ basis $300K less Dep (80) Net give up New basis $220
Comp A realize(not taxed) : $350-220= $130
Recognized= $70K boot
Company A enter into an like exchange ; building for building. Company A gave up building with FMV of $350k, the orginal purchase was $300K.and Depr ex $80K. Building received was at FMV $280K plus received cash $70K from other Company B.
What is the total basis in property and cash received fpr Company A
What is the total basis in property and cash received fpr Company A what did we get Cash (boot) $70K FMV land $280: $350K CR: what did we give up Buildg@ basis $300K less Dep (80) NBV $220
Def g/l: realize gain 130- boot rec’d 70= 60 def gain
New basis rec’d fmv 280- def gain 60+ def loss 0=
$220K new basis
Company A enter into an like exchange ; building for building. Company A gave up building with FMV of $350k, the orginal purchase was $300K.and Depr ex $80K. Building received was at FMV $280K plus received cash $70K from other Company B.
what is the recognized gain fro Company B
What is Company basis in property received
No Cash or boot received = no recognized gain = 0
Co B gave land with FMV $280K +cash of $70K = $350K
A company has an like exchange their adj basis was $20,000; new property was $10,000 plus rec $3,000 what is the tax basis
This like like exchange result in a loss with boot. So I take the Adj basis $20 - boot $3 = tax basis $17K
When an taxpayer per stock on 12/15 for 100 shares at $15K; Purch 12/31 addition 100shs for $13K and sales on 1/3//y2 100shs for $13K that were purch on 12/15 what is the deduct loss and in what yr
No loss in year 1 because no sale. In Yr 2, this is a wash sale meaning purch another $13K stock within 30days before sale of 12/15 stock results in zero deduct loss for yr2.
one requirement for like kind exchange it is simular assets and
must be real property not stocks or bonds
When business property is damaged and business submits a claim, what amount should the involuntary loss from building be detrmine
by Basis (or fmv if lower than basis) + additional cost; i.e. clean up.
If stock purchase are not within 30 days, are they considrer wash sales
No and result in capital loss
Co loss building due to fire. Original basis was $75K . Insurance proceeds was $195K, new building is $167K Co elects the minimum gain. What is the new basis
New basis= new bldg - gain not recognize
Insurance proceeds 195 less orignal basis 75 =realized gain 120 less Recognized gain 195-167 new building 28 Gain not recogized 92 involuntary
Cost new 167
less not recogn 92
Basis new bldg 75
In like exchange: Gain when boot received:
In like exchange: What is the new basis:
FMV received 35 + boot cash 5 = 40 received
Less: Cost 30 - depr 5 = 25 NBV
Realized Gain 15
Recognized(lesser 15 of gain and boot 5)
Recognize gain 5. Realized deferred gain 10
New Basis:
FMV received 35- deferred gain 10+ Deferred loss 0 = 25 Basis
In like exchanges are losses recognize
No. the are only realized and deferred
In like exchange what is the realized gain when no boot
and what is the new basis
Gave away Cost 35 - depr 18 = 17 nbv
Got FMv 20 and no boot = 20fmv
Realized gain 3
Recognize lesser of gain 3 and 0 boot = 0 recognized
What is deferred gain realized
Deferred gain 3 - recognized 0 = 3 deferred
Basis: FMV rec 20 - def gain 3+ def loss 0 = 17 basis
Like-kind exchange with realize loss
What is basis
Gave away Cost 35 - Accum dep 12 = 23 nbv
less got FMV 20 + no boot = 20
realize loss 3
Recognized g/l = 0 can not recognize loss
What is the deferred g/l= deferred loss 3 - loss recognize 0 = 3 def loss
New Basis: FMV 20+ def loss 3 - def gain 0 = 23 new basis
Like -inkind exchange with boot received greater than gain realize
& what is new basis
Gave away Cost 35 - accum dep 18 = 17 nbv
got FMV 16.5 + 3.5 boot cash = 20
Realize gain = 3
Gain recognized: lessor of gain 3 and boot 3.5
Recognize 3
Def gain= realize 3 and recognized gain 3 = 0 deferred gain
What is new basis: FMV 16.5 + def loss 0 - def gain 0 = 16.5 new basis
Like exchange: what is boot received less than gain realized
& what is new basis
Gave away cost 35-accum dep 18 = 17 nbv
got FMV 17.5 + 2.5 boot = 20
Realize gain 3
recognized gain lessor of realize 3 and boot 2.5= 2.5 recognized
what is deferred gain= realize gain 3 - recognize 2.5 = .5 def gain
New basis= FMV 17.5+def loss 0-def gain.5= 17 new basis.
Like exchange what is realize gain when boot is paid
& what is new basis
Gave away cost 35 - accum dep 18 +cash 2 = 19nbv
got fmv 22+ no boot = 22
realize gain 3
Recognize= lessor of realize gain 3 or boot 0
amount recognize = 0
Deferred gain= realize 3- recognize 0 = def gain 3
Basis: FMV 22 + deferred loss 0 - def gain 3 = 19
Like exchange is best on real property
yes. not partner interest, convertable bonds, pref stocks
Like Exchange when non like exchange included as boot what is realize, recognized and new basis
Gave away cost 35 - accum dep 18 = 17 nbv
fmv 16.5 + 3.5 non like exchng non boot = 20
realize gain = 3 3
Recogn less of realize gain 3 and non like boot 3.5
recognize 3
New basis: NBv 17+gain recogn 3-boot 3.5= 16.5. Since it is non like use nbv 17 instead on fmv 16.5 getting.
Like Exchange when boot is assum liab of other party what is realize, recognized and new basis
Give away cost 35 - accu dep 18 = 17 nbv
getting fmv 22- 2 liab = 20
Amount realize gain 3
amount recognized is lesso
r of realize gain and boot received 0
amount recognized 0
n
New basis = nbv (since non boot) 17+ assumed liab2= 19 new basis
Like exchange when other party assum liab as boot what is realize g/l, recogn g/l and new basis
Give away 35- accum depr 18 = 17 nbv
getting 17.5 + 2.5 liab off books 20
realize gain 3 3
g/l recognized lessor of 3 and 2.5
2.5 recognized
New basis 17 nbv+2.5 g recogn- 2.5 boot= 17
Like exchange when you assum liab of other party and other party assum liab as boot what is realize g/l, recogn g/l and new basis
Cost 35 - accum dep 18 +1 liab assum = 18 nbv
fmv 17.5 +liab assum 3.5 boot = 21
amt realize 3
amount recogn diffe 3.5
- 1 =2.5
lessor of real gain and diffe 2.5
2.5
New basis= nbv 18+amt recog2.5- 3.5 boot 17
When provided services and payment in form of stock what wold your basis be person gave you stock or fmv when stock give to you
FMV
Does Boot consist of cash and debt cancellation
Yes in a inkind exchange
Like exchange on rental home property when there is exchange of debt and cash boot
Rental home is considered real property inkind exchange nonrecognition treatment. When there debt relief from both parties, net it. and include with fmv,and boot on getting side.
Give NBV 70 ( liab of 60 par of net)
getting fmv 65 + cash boot 12 + net liab 8 ( 60-52) = 85
realized gain 15
If a person has sell two personal automobile. one get a loss and the other a gain. how is it capture on taxes
Loss 0 can not claim. Gain must be recognized.
Are investment in US treasury Bonds a capital asset
Yes. Investment assets that are not inventory are capital assests
Would a property held by a individual taxpayer for over a year and sold at a gain be considered long-term capital gain
Yes. because property was held for over a year and sold for more than cost.
What amount of a capital loss can an individual taxpayer offset to ordinary income
the limit is $3000 and overage is carryforward indefinitely.
If a owner uses land to operate a parking and it has a shed on it for attendants, would any PPE be considered 1231 asset
Both would are PPE and depreciable assets used in a trade or business and used for more than one year.
What are not consider capital assets
Property normally in inventory of held for sale to customers
Depreciable property and real estate use in a business
Accounts and notes receivable arising from sales or services in the taxpayers’ business
Copyrights, literacy, musical or artistic compositions
Treasure stock
Define capital assets
personal property held by taxpayer over one year
What are 1250 and 1245 assets
1245 are tangible or personal property asset that are depreciated over shorter depreciated lives: MACRS
Includes: furnitures, fixtures , carpet, decorative light fixtures, electric cost that serve telephones and data outlets.
1250: real property that depreciable: building, walls, floors, stairs, elevators. roof, HVAC
Are personal assets capital assets
Yes.
How are 1231 and ordinary gains recognized or sale of 1231 assets
The capture portion of depreciation is a ordinary income
the remainder is a 1231 gain.