CPA 1 Material Flashcards
Where are all of your fingers for vault contact?
Index - greater sphenoid wings
Middle - anterior to ear
Ring - on mastoid process
Pinky - occiput
Palms- lightly rests on parietals
Thumbs- gently contacts frontal
What is the lateral strain named for?
Direction of the BASE of the sphenoid
What are the axes for a lateral strain? Which direction do they move in?
Two vertical axes
Same direction
What is a vertical strain named for?
The direction of the BASE of the sphenoid
What are the axes for a vertical strain? Same or opposite directions?
Two axes that are horizontal
Same direction
What is torsion based on?
Named for the GREATER WING of the sphenoid
What axes are in torsion? What direction are they moving in?
There is one anterior posterior axis for torsion
They move in opposite directions
What is the sidebending rotation named for?
The convexity developed in the cranium
What are the axes in sidebending? What directions?
3 axes: 1 anterior posterior and 2 vertical
Same direction for anterior posterior
Opposite for verticals
Location and muscle associated with: pc1 inion
Inferior nuchal line, lateral to inion
Muscle: rectus capitis minor
Location and muscle associated with: pc1 occiput
Inferior nuchal line, between inion and mastoid
Obliquus capitis superior
Location and muscle associated with: pc2 occiput
Inferior nuchal line, between inion and mastoid (in the middle between pc1 inion and occiput)
Semispinalis capitis
Location and muscle associated with: pc2
Superior aspect of c2
Rectus capitis and obliquus capitis inferior
Where are your fingers for the frontal occipital contact hold
Occipital hand is resting on the table and cradling the patient’s head and occiput
Frontal hand:
Thumb is on the greater sphenoid wing, just inferior to the frontozygomatic suture
Index or middle finger is on the other greater wing
Palm rests gently on the anterior aspect of the frontal bone
What is the hold for becker contact
Thumbs on greater sphenoid wings
Index - mastoid processes
Middle to pinky fingers- rest on occiput with middle finger posterior to OM suture
Palms cup the occiput and posterior aspect of the parietals