Cow-Calf Herd Test Flashcards

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1
Q

What are two things we can alter in a healthy animal/herd?

A

Resistance to disease, pathogen load

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2
Q

Can you get paid to change management?

A

It’s hard to get clients to want to know what is in your brain. Ask clients if they would be willing to do an hour consultation.

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3
Q

What diseases and you focus on testing and new additions to eradicate disease?

A

TB, Brucella, Johnes, BVDV-PI, IBR

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4
Q

Which diseases do we focus on timing of vaccination?

A

IBR, BVDV, Rota, Corona, Lepto, Clostridial

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5
Q

Which diseases do we focus on cleanliness and testing to minimize pathogen exposure?

A

Ostealgia, Coccidia, Salmonella, BVDV-PI, Lice Flies, Scours

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6
Q

Which diseases do we want to ensure producers know how to to detect and treat

A

BRDC, Pink eye, Foot root, Listeria

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7
Q

When do producers tend to call the vet?

A

After they have already attempted treatment and it is not working.

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8
Q

T or F. All cows should have immunity boosted to repro pathogens prior to breeding?

A

True

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9
Q

Which pre breeding vaccines should all cows get?

A

IBR, BVDV, Lepto

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10
Q

Which pre-breeding vaccine would you give for bull bred herds (venereal)?

A

Campylobacter (vibrio)

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11
Q

What are some repro strategies for management?

A

AI, use virgin/ yearling bulls, test mature bulls for trich., cow herd isolated from new additions, testing new additions

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12
Q

When should we administer pre-breeding vaccine?

A

10-21d prior to breeding

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13
Q

What does MLV IBR and BVDV affect in naive cows?

A

Ovaries. Don’t use MLV in a naïve herd/ one you don’t know vaccine history of.

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14
Q

Which viruses are scours pathogen?

A

Rota and Corona

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15
Q

What bacteria are scours pathogens?

A

E. coli K99, Salmonella, Clostridium preferingens

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16
Q

What parasites are scour pathogens?

A

Crypto and coccidia

17
Q

T or F. Assuring colostrum is easy in beef herds?

A

False.

18
Q

What method is now used to help reduce pathogen exposure?

A

Sandhill system. Move the cows that have not calved to a clean pasture. Labor intensive.

19
Q

We should ensure ___ are clean when feeding hay.

A

Udders. Prevent pathogen exposure to calves.

20
Q

Which vaccines should we give 3 to 6 weeks prior to calving in heifers for scours prevention?

A

Rota, corona, +/- E. coli K99 and clostridium

21
Q

What are some calf vaccine products that are primarily used in dairy calves?

A

oral rota/corona, corona/ E/ coli antibodies, e. coli antibodies

22
Q

What age range has limited to no capacity to give a good immune response in new born calves?

A

0-4 days

23
Q

Which pathogens are we concerned about in calves 3 weeks prior to pre-weaning?

A

Respiratory disease and clostridial diseases

24
Q

Vaccinating at branding occurs at _____?

A

2-3 months

25
Q

What are the BRDC pathogens?

A

IBR, BVDV, PI3, (BRSV, H somni, Mannheima toxoid )

26
Q

Which vaccines should we give replacement heifers pre-weaning (2-4 weeks)

A

Brucella, lepto

27
Q

What vaccines are given to stocker calves?

A
28
Q

What vaccines are given to stocker calves?

A