Cow Flashcards

1
Q

What is the scientific name for the domestic cow?

A

Bos taurus

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2
Q

True or False: Cows are herbivores.

A

True

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3
Q

What is the average lifespan of a cow?

A

15 to 20 years

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: A cow’s diet primarily consists of ______.

A

grass

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5
Q

What is the primary purpose of dairy cows?

A

To produce milk

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: What is the typical weight range for an adult cow? A) 200-400 lbs B) 800-1,600 lbs C) 2,000-3,000 lbs

A

B) 800-1,600 lbs

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7
Q

What term describes a female cow that has not had a calf?

A

Heifer

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8
Q

True or False: Cows have a four-chambered stomach.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the main protein found in cow milk?

A

Casein

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: Cows are raised for ______, milk, and leather.

A

meat

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11
Q

What is the process called when cows regurgitate and re-chew their food?

A

Rumination

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which breed of cow is most commonly used for beef production? A) Holstein B) Angus C) Jersey

A

B) Angus

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13
Q

What is the average gestation period for a cow?

A

Approximately 9 months

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14
Q

True or False: Cows can recognize individual humans.

A

True

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15
Q

What is the term for a male cow?

A

Bull

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: Cows communicate through ______, body language, and vocalizations.

17
Q

What is the primary agricultural product derived from cows?

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common dairy breed? A) Hereford B) Guernsey C) Charolais

A

B) Guernsey

19
Q

What is the primary environmental concern associated with cattle farming?

A

Methane emissions

20
Q

True or False: Cows are social animals that prefer to be in herds.

21
Q

What is the term for the process of breeding cows to improve desirable traits?

A

Selective breeding

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The average dairy cow produces about ______ gallons of milk per day.

23
Q

What is the role of a cow’s rumen?

A

To ferment and break down fibrous plant material

24
Q

Multiple Choice: What do you call the young offspring of a cow? A) Calf B) Foal C) Kid

25
True or False: Cows have excellent memories and can remember past experiences.
True
26
What is the main reason for the decline in wild cattle populations?
Habitat loss and hunting
27
Fill in the blank: Cows are often used in ______ agriculture for their ability to graze.
sustainable