Cow Flashcards

1
Q

What is the scientific name for the domestic cow?

A

Bos taurus

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2
Q

True or False: Cows are herbivores.

A

True

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3
Q

What is the average lifespan of a cow?

A

15 to 20 years

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: A cow’s diet primarily consists of ______.

A

grass

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5
Q

What is the primary purpose of dairy cows?

A

To produce milk

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: What is the typical weight range for an adult cow? A) 200-400 lbs B) 800-1,600 lbs C) 2,000-3,000 lbs

A

B) 800-1,600 lbs

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7
Q

What term describes a female cow that has not had a calf?

A

Heifer

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8
Q

True or False: Cows have a four-chambered stomach.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the main protein found in cow milk?

A

Casein

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: Cows are raised for ______, milk, and leather.

A

meat

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11
Q

What is the process called when cows regurgitate and re-chew their food?

A

Rumination

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which breed of cow is most commonly used for beef production? A) Holstein B) Angus C) Jersey

A

B) Angus

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13
Q

What is the average gestation period for a cow?

A

Approximately 9 months

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14
Q

True or False: Cows can recognize individual humans.

A

True

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15
Q

What is the term for a male cow?

A

Bull

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: Cows communicate through ______, body language, and vocalizations.

A

scent

17
Q

What is the primary agricultural product derived from cows?

A

Beef

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common dairy breed? A) Hereford B) Guernsey C) Charolais

A

B) Guernsey

19
Q

What is the primary environmental concern associated with cattle farming?

A

Methane emissions

20
Q

True or False: Cows are social animals that prefer to be in herds.

A

True

21
Q

What is the term for the process of breeding cows to improve desirable traits?

A

Selective breeding

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The average dairy cow produces about ______ gallons of milk per day.

A

6-7

23
Q

What is the role of a cow’s rumen?

A

To ferment and break down fibrous plant material

24
Q

Multiple Choice: What do you call the young offspring of a cow? A) Calf B) Foal C) Kid

A

A) Calf

25
Q

True or False: Cows have excellent memories and can remember past experiences.

A

True

26
Q

What is the main reason for the decline in wild cattle populations?

A

Habitat loss and hunting

27
Q

Fill in the blank: Cows are often used in ______ agriculture for their ability to graze.

A

sustainable