Covi Flashcards
What is a pandemic?
A type of disease or outbreak prevalent to a whole country or all over the world
COVID-19 was declared a pandemic in March 2020.
Define endemic.
Something that belongs to a particular group of people
Example: Malaria in Africa.
What is an epidemic?
A disease that has affected a large number of people or community, population, or region
Example: SARS in 2003 when it killed 800 people.
What does zoonotic mean?
An infectious disease that is transmitted between species from animals to humans (or humans to animals).
When was COVID-19 first identified?
December 2019 in Wuhan, China.
Who was the first detected COVID patient according to WHO?
A female Chinese national.
What are protocols?
Procedures or guidelines for people to follow.
Define quarantine.
A separation or restriction of movement for anyone exposed to a communicable disease to avoid spreading it.
What is a vaccine?
A substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases.
What is a booster vaccine?
An additional dose of vaccine after an earlier dose to increase immunity against infection.
What is the role of the Department of Health (DOH) in the Philippines regarding COVID-19?
It is the lead government agency responsible for the management & treatment of COVID-19.
Which agencies assist the DOH in managing COVID-19?
IATF, DSWD, DTI, PNP & LGUs.
When was the Delta variant first detected?
November 2020 in India.
When was the Omicron variant first detected?
November 2021 in South Africa.
List other COVID-19 variants.
- Alpha
- Beta
- Gamma
- Epsilon
As of April 2024, how many COVID-19 cases were reported in the USA?
More than 111M cases.
As of April 2024, how many COVID-19 deaths were reported in India?
533K deaths.
What were the total COVID-19 cases worldwide as of January 5, 2025?
777M cases.
What were the total COVID-19 deaths worldwide as of January 5, 2025?
More than 6M deaths.
Fill in the blank: Keep physical distance of at least _______ from others.
1 meter.
True or False: Wearing a properly fitted mask is recommended when physical distancing is not possible.
True.
What should you do if you develop symptoms or test positive for COVID-19?
Self-isolate until you recover.
What is a recommended practice for hand hygiene during the COVID-19 pandemic?
Clean your hands frequently with alcohol-based hand rub or soap and water.