Covalent Bonding Flashcards
When is a covalent bond formed?
when a pair of electrons is shared between two atoms
what are simple molecular structures made of?
molecules containing a few atoms joined by covalent bonds
what is the strength of the forces of attraction?
weak
what are the meeting and boiling points like of simple molecular substances?
low
why do they have low melting points?
due to the weak forces of attraction
what state are most molecular substances at room temperature?
gasses or liquids
why cant molecular compounds conduct electricity?
they don’t contain any free electrons or ions
what happens as the molecules get bigger?
the strength of the intermolecular forces increases and more energy is needed to break them so the melting points increase