Courtship Flashcards

1
Q

What is courtship in animals?

A
  • behaviour and/or signals that are designed to attract another animal for mating and breeding
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2
Q

What are the different forms of courtship?

A
  • simple strategies
  • complex strategies
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3
Q

What are some examples of simple courtship strategies?

A
  • chemical stimuli (pheromones)
  • visual stimuli (brightly coloured body parts)
  • auditory stimuli
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4
Q

What is the main characteristic of more elaborate forms of courtship?

A
  • they are unique to each species
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5
Q

What characteristics in males do females usually favour?

A
  • larger
  • have more elaborate physical features
  • display more energy in courtship activity than other males
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6
Q

How does courtship maximise reproduction?

A
  • ensures that males and females find suitable mates
  • sexual behaviour is timed so that the male and female are ready for mating at the same time
  • energy expenditure is usually by the male so that the female can conserve her energy for breeding
  • these factors increase the likelihood of strongly healthy offspring being produced
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