Court Cases Flashcards

1
Q

Gideon v. Wainwright

A
  • 1963
  • A defendant must be provided a lawyer for free if a defendant cannot afford one.
  • 6th Amendment
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2
Q

Grisworld v. Connecticut

A
  • 1965

* Constitution implicitly guarantees citizen’s right to privacy.

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3
Q

Marbury v. Madison

A
  • 1803

* Judicial Review

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4
Q

Miranda v. Arizona

A
  • 1966
  • Upon arrest, a suspect has the right to remain silent and consult a lawyer.
  • Miranda Rights
  • 5th Amendment
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5
Q

Plessy v. Ferguson

A
  • 1896
  • “separate but equal”
  • Broke the 14th Amendment and was later overruled.
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6
Q

Schenck v. U.S.

A
  • 1919
  • Established the “clear and present danger” principle.
  • 1st Amendment
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7
Q

Roe v. Wade

A
  • 1973
  • Decriminalised abortion.
  • Bill of rights.
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8
Q

McCulloch v. Maryland

A
  • 1819
  • States can’t tax the federal government.
  • Gave the right of the Federal government to establish a national bank.
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9
Q

Gibbons v. Ogden

A
  • 1824
  • Commerce Clause
  • 10th Amendment
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10
Q

Bakke v. Regents of the University of California

A
  • 1978
  • Can’t deny a person because of race.
  • 14th Amendment
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11
Q

Baker v. Carr

A
  • 1962
  • “one man, one vote”
  • Warren Court’s judicial activism
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12
Q

Tinker v. Des Moines

A
  • 1969
  • Symbolic speech (armbands).
  • 1st Amendment
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13
Q

Buckley v. Valeo

A
  • 1976
  • Can’t limit candidates own money spending.
  • 1st Amendment.
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14
Q

Texas v. Johnson

A
  • 1989
  • Symbolic speech (flag burning)
  • 1st Amendment
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15
Q

Bush v. Gore

A
  • 2000
  • Stop Florida recount
  • 14th Amendment
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16
Q

Barron v. Baltimore

A
  • 1833
  • Private property shall not be take without compensation is not applicable to both state and fed governments.
  • 5th Amendment
17
Q

New Jersey v. T.L.O

A
  • 1985
  • Schools take parents responsibility in school.
  • 4th Amendment
18
Q

Brown v. Board

A
  • 1954
  • Overturned “separate but equal”
  • 14th Amendment