Court Cases Flashcards

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1
Q

Gideon v. Wainwright

A

Gideon wins; public defenders will be provided as per the 6th Amendment. Unanimous decision

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2
Q

McDonald v. City of Chicago

A

Second Amendment applies to states

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3
Q

Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District

A

Though schools may set limits on free speech while on school grounds, students still have that constitutional right. Students wore peace armbands in opposition to Vietnam War.

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4
Q

Engel v. Vitale

A

School sponsored prayer is unconstitutional since they can’t establish a religion unless private.

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5
Q

Wisconsin v. Yoder

A

Amish kids are allowed to stop going to school in order to better practice their religion.

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6
Q

Schenck v. U.S.

A

First Amendment can punish people based on the effect of their speech. Unanimous decision. Can’t send anti-draft papers during war.

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7
Q

New York Times Co. v. U.S.

A

The people have the right to uncensored information unless it is restricted by the courts because they have a justified and valid reason. Per curium opinion.

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8
Q

Lawrence v. Texas

A

States can’t ban gay sex

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9
Q

Obergefell v. Hodges

A

Gays can marry 👨‍❤️‍👨

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10
Q

University of California v. Bakke

A

No quotas, but still need to get diversity

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11
Q

Grutter v. Bollinger and Gratz v. Bollinger

A

Can’t use point system to admit minorities to college, but race can be a factor

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12
Q

Planned Parenthood v. Casey

A

Reaffirmed Roe v. Wade with limits

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13
Q

Griswold v. Connecticut

A

Fed. Law can ban certain forms of partial-birth abortion

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14
Q

U.S. v. Virginia

A

States can’t finance all-male military school

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15
Q

Rostker v. Goldberg

A

Congress can draft men without women

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16
Q

Reed v. Reed

A

Gender discrimination violates 14th Amendment rights

17
Q

Plessy v. Ferguson

A

Separate but equal

18
Q

Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Edu.

A

Can redraw district in order to better integrate

19
Q

Brown v. Board of Education

A

Separate schools are inherently unequal- starting racial desegregation