Coursepack Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Checking Accounts

A

Used for everyday purchases and banking activity - paying bills, transactions, purchases - little to interest

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2
Q

Savings Accounts

A

storing money over an extended period. low interest rate

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3
Q

Types of Investment Options

A
  • Certificates of Deposits (CDs)
  • Bonds
  • Stocks
  • Mutual Funds
  • Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs)
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4
Q

Certificates of Deposits (CDs)

A

time deposits offered by banks with a fixed term (monthly, 3 months, semi-annual, etc.) CD interest rates are higher than savings account.

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5
Q

Bonds

A
  • Loans that investors provide to issuing entity
  • When you purchase a bond, you are basically lending $ to issuer
  • you receive coupon payments in return
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6
Q

Stocks

A

buying ownership in a company, riskier than bonds and CDs

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7
Q

Mutual Funds

A

pool money many investors to invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other assets.

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8
Q

Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs)

A

similar to mutual funds but traded on stock exchanges.

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9
Q

Difference between average tax load (effective rate) and marginal rate

A

While the effective rate gives you an overall percentage of your income that goes to taxes, the marginal rate informs you of the tax rate on your next dollar of income

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10
Q

RRIF

A

the year you turn 71, you must convert all RRSPs into Registered Retirment Investment Funds (RRIFs)

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11
Q

Hedge Funds

A

high-powered of mutual fund for accredited investors with net wealth above $2M.

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