Cours 9 - SNP, SNC & vascularisation - Examen de labo final Flashcards by Alexane Fortier

Q

1?

A

Os frontal

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2?

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Os pariétal

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3?

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Os temporal

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Q

4 sur les illustrations?

A

Os occipital

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5?

A

Suture sagittale

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6?

A

Suture coronale

*En antérieur

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Q

7?

A

Suture lambdoïde

*En postérieur

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Q

8?

A

Suture pariéto-temporale

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Q

9?

A

Ptérion

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10?

A

Astérion

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Q

1?

A

Processus styloïde

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2?

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Processus mastoïde

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3?

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Incisure mastoïdienne

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4?

A

Foramen magnum

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Q

5?

A

Ligne nuchal supérieure

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Q

6?

A

Ligne nuchal inférieure

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Q

7?

A

Partie basilaire

*En antérieur du foramen magnum

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Q

8?

A

Condyles occipitaux

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Q

9?

A

Protubérance occipitale externe

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Q

10?

A

Fosse antérieure

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Q

11?

A

Fosse moyenne

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Q

12?

A

Fosse postérieure

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Q

13?

A

Trou carotidien

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Q

14?

A

Foramen jugulaire

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Q

15?

A

Fente orbitaire supérieure

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Q

16?

A

Foramen ovale

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Q

17?

A

Foramen rond

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Q

18?

A

Canal auditif interne (méat acoustique interne)

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Q

19?

A

Méat acoustique externe

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Q

20?

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Foramen magnum

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Q

21?

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Canal hypoglosse

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Q

22?

A

Fosse hypophysaire

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Q

23?

A

Processus zygomatique

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Q

24?

A

Fosse mandibulaire

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Q

1?

A

Portion cervicale et son renflement

*Les parties de la moelle épinière ne seront probablement pas à l’examen, sauf pt la portion cervicale (cette carte).

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Q

2?

A

Portion thoracique

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Portion lombaire et son renflement

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Portion sacrée

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5?

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Portion coccygienne

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Q

6 sur les illustrations?

A

Cône médullaire

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7 sur les illustrations?

A

Queue de cheval

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Q

8 sur les illustrations?

A

Filum terminal

*Sort du cône médullaire

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Q

10?

A

Racine postérieure (dorsale)

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Q

11?

A

Substance blanche

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Q

9?

A

Racine antérieure (ventrale)

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Q

12?

A

Substance grise

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Q

13?

A

Canal central de la moelle

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Q

1?

A

Dure-mère

*Ressemble à un casque de bain (mince ++)

L’arachnoïde n’est pas à l’examen

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Q

2?

A

Faux du cerveau

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Q

3?

A

Tente du cervelet

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5?

A

Pie-mère

*Cette couche est brillante et est située SUR l’encéphale

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Q

6?

A

Encéphale

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Q

7?

A

Téléencéphale

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Q

8?

A

Hémisphère cérébral D

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Q

9?

A

Hémisphère cérébral G

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Q

Quels sont les structures sur l’image?

A

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Q

10?

A

Corps calleux

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Q

11?

A

Diencéphale

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Q

12?

A

Thalamus

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Q

13?

A

Hypothalamus

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Q

14?

A

Mésencéphale

Q

15?

A

Métencéphale

Q

16?

A

Protubérance (pont)

Q

17?

A

Cervelet

Q

18?

A

Myélencéphale

Q

19?

A

Bulbe rachidien

Q

Où sont les lobes insulaires sur l’image?

A

Dans le milieu des deux hémisphères, donc on ne peut pas les voir

Q

20?

A

Lobe frontal

Q

21?

A

Lobe pariétal

Q

22?

A

Lobe temporal

Q

23?

A

Lobe occipital

Q

25?

A

Scissure de Rolando

Q

26?

A

Scissure de Sylvius

Q

27?

A

Gyrus précentral

Q

28?

A

Gyrus postcentral

Q

29?

A

Substance grise

Q

30?

A

Substance blanche

Q

31?

A

Hémisphère cérébelleux D

Q

32?

A

Hémisphère cérébelleux G

Q

33?

A

Vermis

Q

Quels sont les structures sur l’image?

A

Q

1 sur les illustrations?

A

A carotide interne

Q

2 sur les illustrations?

A

A cérébrale antérieure

Q

3 sur les illustrations?

A

A cérébrale moyenne

Q

4 sur les illustrations?

A

A vertébrale

Q

5 sur les illustrations?

A

A cérébrale postérieure

Q

6 sur les illustrations?

A

A basilaire

Q

7 sur les illustrations?

A

A communicante postérieure

Q

8 sur les illustrations?

A

A communicante antérieure

Q

Quels sont les structures sur l’image?

A

Q

1?

A

N Olfactif (1er)

Q

2?

A

N Optique (2e)

Q

3?

A

Chiasma optique

Q

4?

A

N Oculomoteur (3e)

Q

5?

A

N trochléaire (4e)

Q

6?

A

N trijumeau (5e)

Q

7?

A

N abducens (6e)

Q

8?

A

N Facial (7e)

Q

9?

A

N vestibulocochléaire (8e)

Q

11?

A

N vague (10e)

Q

12?

A

N accessoire (11e)

*En postérieur de la molle épinière

Q

13?

A

N hypoglosse (12e)

*Se situe en antérieur de la moelle épinière

Q

1?

A

Aorte ascendante

Q

2?

A

Arc aortique

Q

3 sur les illustrations?

A

Tronc brachiocéphalique

Q

4?

A

A carotide commune D

Q

Structures 5 et 9 sur l’image?

A

5 : A carotide externe D

9 : A carotide externe G

Q

Structures 6 et 10 sur l’image?

A

6 : A carotide interne D

10 : A carotide interne G

Q

7?

A

A subclavière D

Q

8?

A

A carotide commune G

Q

11?

A

A subclavière G

Q

12 sur les illustrations?

A

A brachiale

*La + grande artère du bras

Q

13 sur les illustrations?

A

A radiale

Q

14?

A

A ulnaire

*Sur cadavre, pas mal juste visible a/n du poignet en latéral (du bord ulnaire)

Q

1?

A

Aorte abdominale

Q

1?

A

A fémorale

Q

2?

A

A poplitée

Q

3?

A

A tibiale postérieure

Q

4?

A

A tibiale antérieure

*Doit écarté les muscles antérieurs de la jambe pour être en mesure de voir cette artère

Q

5?

A

A pédieuse

*Prolongement de l’A tibial antérieure

Q

1?

A

Veine cave supérieure (VCS)

Q

2?

A

Veine cave inférieure (VCI)

Q

3?

A

V Brachiocéphalique D

Q

4?

A

V brachiocéphalique G

Q

5?

A

V jugulaire interne

Q

6?

A

V jugulaire externe

Q

7?

A

V subclavière G

Q

Quels sont les deux structures sur l’image?

A

Q

10?

A

V Céphalique

*Se situe environ entre le deltoïde et le grand pec

Q

11?

A

V basilique

Q

1?

A

V cave inférieure

Q

1?

A

V fémorale

*Est en médial, soit plus en médial que l’A fémorale ert encore plus en médial que le N fémorale

Q

2?

A

V poplitée

Q

3?

A

V tibiale postérieure

Q

4?

A

V grande saphène

Q

5?

A

V petite saphène

Q

1?

*Pointe le blanc

A

Plexus brachial

Q

2?

A

N médian

*Le plus grand nerf du bras, il est le prolongement de la fin de la ramification du plexus brachial

Q

3?

A

N ulnaire

*Le nerf ulnaire possède des ramifications, c’est donc comme ça qu’on peut le différencier de l’A ulnaire

Q

4?

A

N radial

Q

1?

A

N fémoral

Q

2?

A

N sciatique

*Se divise en deux au début de la zone poplitée et ce, pour devenir le N fibulaire et le N tibial

Q

3?

A

N tibial

Q

4?

A

N fibulaire commun

Q

3? (structure déjà vue)

A

N tibial

Q

4? (structure déjà vue)

A

N fibulaire commun

Q

27?

A

Fente orbitaire inférieure

Q

26?

A

Foramen épineux

Q

25?

A

Foramen déchiré

Q

28?

A

Crête occipital externe