Couplings Flashcards

1
Q

What is used to connect two shafts that turn in the same direction on the same centerline?

A

Coupling

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2
Q

Name the 3 major types of shaft couplings:

A

1) Rigid
2) Flexible
3) Universal joint

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3
Q

Name 3 advantages of rigid couplings:

A

1) Low maintenance cost
2) No lubrication
3) Transmits the most power

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4
Q

Name 3 disadvantages of Rigid couplings:

A

1) No machine protection
2) Requires near perfect alignment
3) Needs bearing support

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5
Q

Name 3 common types of rigid couplings:

A

1) Flange
2) Sleeve
3) Ribbed

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6
Q

Which type of Rigid coupling can be used to connect shafts of the same or different sizes?

A

Flange coupling

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7
Q

Which type of Rigid coupling is made from one piece of material and transmits the least amount of power?

A

Sleeve coupling

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8
Q

Which rigid type coupling is built for light to medium duty use?

A

Sleeve coupling

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9
Q

Which rigid type coupling is used for heavy duty use?

A

Ribbed coupling

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10
Q

Which type of Rigid coupling is made in two pieces and is used to connect shafts of the same diameter?

A

Ribbed coupling

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11
Q

Which rigid type coupling is keyed to both shafts?

A

Ribbed coupling

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12
Q

Aside from being so heavy duty, what is one big advantage to using ribbed couplings?

A

Maintenance free

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13
Q

Which type of coupling will also flex while rotating to accommodate misalignment between shafts?

A

Flexible coupling

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14
Q

Name 3 types of shaft misalignment:

A

1) Angular
2) Parallel
3) Axial movement

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15
Q

What are 2 other names for “Axial movement”

A

1) End play
2) End float

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16
Q

Name 4 flexible coupling functions:

A

1) Dampen vibration
2) Measure output speed
3) Insulated driver from driven
4) Protect equipment

17
Q

Which discipline covers very light machinery or instrumentation?

A

Miniature discipline

18
Q

Which discipline covers common couplings used in the heavy industry or couplings known as “off the shelf” ?

A

General purpose industrial discipline

19
Q

Name 3 types of mechanically flexible couplings:

A

1) Gear
2) Chain
3) Grid

20
Q

Of the 3 mechanically flexible couplings, which type transmits the most torque?

A

Gear coupling

21
Q

Backlash clearance in gear couplings allow what 3 things?

A

1) Misalignment
2) Place for lube
3) Thermal expansion

22
Q

Axial clearance between hubs is accomplished by providing what?

23
Q

Name 3 types of chain couplings:

A

1) Double roller
2) Silent
3) Plastic

24
Q

Which chain couplings the most common and is suitable for moderate speed and loads?

A

Double roller chain coupling

25
Which type of chain coupling is used for heavy duty drives requiring high torque?
Silent chain couplings
26
Which chain coupling requires no lubrication and is suitable for light loads?
Plastic chain couplings
27
Which chain coupling is used in undesirable locations and corrosive environments?
Plastic chain coupling
28
Which mechanically flexible type coupling consists of two hubs with multiple slots through which a steel grid weaves back and forth?
Grid couplings
29
Name two types of universal joints:
1) Pin and block 2) Cross and bearing
30
Name 2 reasons why universal joints are desirable:
1) Transmit power at larger angles 2) Handle high amounts of misalignment
31
What kind of bearings are used inside a cross and bearing coupling?
Needle bearings
32
T or F Universal joints only accommodate misalignment with a telescoping shaft?
True
33
The insert inside a straight jaw coupling is called what?
Spider
34
Name 5 couplings that don't require lube:
1) Sleeved 2) Flanged 3) Ribbed 4) Jaw 5) Block
35
Which type of coupling meets face to face?
Block coupling
36
Which coupling has 2 hubs with protecting jaws that mate with a "spider" insert?
Straight jaw coupling