couples - sociologists

Question 1

What is the Functionalists idea on couples?

Answer 1

Parsons identifies two conjugal roles within a couple. Instrumental role, the idea that the man is the breadwinner and the expressive role, the idea that the female is the nurturer/carer.

Question 2

What does parsons argue about for the gender division of labour?

Answer 2

Parson argues that the it is functional for the family and society. it is biologically based as women are naturally nurturing and men provide.

Question 3

Study from the ONS on the domestic division of labour done in 2020

Answer 3

Found that before Lockdown, in 2104-15, women did 1 hour 50 minutes more housework and childcare per day than men, which reduced to 1 hour and 7 minutes per day during Lockdown.