Country Information Flashcards

1
Q

Official name

A

Republic of the Philippines (Republika ng Pilipinas)

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2
Q

Nickname/Sobriquet

A

Pearl of the Orient/ Pearl of the Orient Seas

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3
Q

Anthem

A

Lupang Hinirang

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4
Q

National Costume

A

Barong Tagalog for men and Baro at Saya (also known as Filipiniana) for
women

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5
Q

Capital

A

Manila City

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6
Q

Time Zone

A

GMT +8 Hours
( Greenwich Mean Time )

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7
Q

Flag Carrier

A

Philippine Airlines

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8
Q

Motto

A

Maka-Diyos, Maka-tao, Makakalikasan, at Makabansa (For God, People, Nature and Country)

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9
Q

The two (2) official languages in the Philippines are

A

Filipino and English

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10
Q

which is based on Tagalog, is
the national language

A

Filipino

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11
Q

also widely used and is the medium of instruction in higher education

A

English

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12
Q

There are eight (8) major dialectsspoken by majority of the Filipinos

A

Tagalog, Cebuano,
Ilocano, Hiligaynon or Ilonggo, Bicol, Waray, Kapampangan, and Pangasinense, with more than 120 others.

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13
Q

it’s the country’s official currency

A

Philippine Peso (Sign: ₱; code: PHP)

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14
Q

When did Magellan come to the Philippines?

A

March 17 1521

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15
Q

Expedition na ginawa ni magellan. Gives 5 ships that are names of?

A

“Trinidad”
“Conception”
“San Antonio”
“Santiago”
“Victoria”

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16
Q

The Filipinos have embraced two (2) of the world’s great religions:

A

Islam and Christianity

17
Q

Two (2) Filipino independent churches.

A

Aglipay (Philippine Independent Church) and the Iglesia Ni Cristo (Church of Christ), founded in
1902 and 1914

18
Q

How many islands do we have? ( As of 2022 )

19
Q

The country is divided into three (3) main island groups: what is it?

A

Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao

20
Q

What is (the
largest, northernmost island)?

21
Q

What is the (the second-largest island in the Philippines, found at the southern end of the
archipelago)?

22
Q

(including the major islands Panay, Negros, Cebu, Bohol, Leyte, Samar,
and Masbate)

23
Q

What is the highest point in the Philippines?

A

It’s Mount Apo in Mindanao, spanning 2,954 meters above
sea level.

24
Q

What is the lowest point in the Philippines?

A

It’s Galathea Depth in the Philippine Trench, which is 10,540 meters below
sea level.

25
the first half of the year, from January to May
it is the best time to visit the country because it is the dry season.
26
November to February
Cool
27
March to May
Hot and Dry
28
June to October
Rainy
29
With months between July and September
Is characterized by typhoons
30
Example of animals in the Philippines.
Binturong, Tamaraw and Philippine Eagle
31
is a small water buffalo found only in Mindoro. .
tamaraw
32
or Asian bear cat, native to the island of Palawan, is a large, nocturnal mammal with distinctive cat-like facial features and a prehensile tail, with fur and feet like a bear, which has adopted the nickname ‘bearcat.’
Binturong
33
formerly called the “Monkey-eating Eagle,” is the country's national bird.
Philippine Eagle
34
is a land surrounded by water that may be flat or mountainous.
Island
35
A group of islands is called an
archipelago
36
is an area of sand or small stones near the ocean or another area of water.
Beach