Country At Start Flashcards
The Kingdom
2.5 million population in 1500
90% agrarian
Only two universities
Law maintained by Justices of Peaces
Henry VII
Generally avoided war and saved money
Used bonds and recognizances
Survived white rose party rebellion
Renaissance King
Dictate policy Maintain law and order Be a good servant to the Church Be involved in continental wars Powerful court at home
Henry VIII’s first actions
Empson and Dudley (managed binds and recognizances) arrested in 1509
Executed despite weak evidence
Aggressive foreign policy supported by Howard and Catherine
Catholicism in every day life
Main part of community
Sven sacraments
Donations to the Church
Problems in the Church
Uneducated priests
Clerical abuses
Standards of monasteries
Benefit of clergy
Reformation in Europe
95 Thesis in Wittenberg in 1517 - excommunicated in 1520
Diet of Worms in 1521
Defence of 7 sacraments in 1521
Tyndale wrote Obedience of Christian Man in 1528
Robert Barnes and others from Cambridge discussed Lutheranism
Opposition to Catholic Church in England
Humanists - Colet and More
Lollards based on 14th Century Wyclif