Counseling Process Flashcards
What are some techniques leaders may use during the directive approach to counseling?
Corrective training and commanding
What FM covers counseling
FM 6-22 Appendix B
What are the characteristics of an effective counseling
Purpose Flexibility Respect Communication Support
What are three approaches to counseling
Directive
Non directive
Combined
Explain the advantages of directive counseling
Quickest method
It gives clear and concise information
Allows counselors to actively use their experience
Explain the disadvantages of directive counseling
Subordinates aren’t apart of the solution
Treats symptoms not problems
Discourages subordinates from talking freely
Solution in the counselors not the subordinates
Explain the advantages of non directive counseling
Encourages maturity
Encourages open communication
Develops personal responsibility
Explain disadvantages of non directive counseling
More time consuming
Requires great counselor skills
What are three major types of counseling?
Event counseling
Performance counseling
Professional development counseling
What are the four stages of the counseling process?
- Identify the need for counseling
- Prepare for counseling
- Conduct counseling
- Follow up
What are the steps requires to prepare for counseling
Select suitable place Schedule a time Notify the soldier well in advance Organize information Outline the counseling session components Plan your counseling strategy Establish the right atmosphere
A counseling session consists of what 4 basic components?
Opening the session
Discussing the issues
Developing the plan of action
Recording and closing the session
How many human needs are there and what are they?
- Physical, Social, Security, and Higher
What is tact?
Being aware of what you do and say to maintain good relations with others and avoid offense
What is the objective of counseling?
For one person to help another
