Counseling

Question 1

What is Screening?

Answer 1

A preliminary evaluation that attempts to determine whether key features of drug abuse are present in an individual. Screening indicates whether the problem of drug abuse is likely to be present.

Question 2

What is Assessment?

Answer 2

The thorough evaluation designed to definitively establish the presence or absence of a diagnosable drug abuse problem. The results of the assessment also suggest what is likely to be the most appropriate type of treatment when drug problems are evident. It is ongoing!

Question 3

Screening tools

Answer 3

1. CAGE
2. SASSI
3. AUDIT
4. MAST

Question 4

Questions on the CAGE

Answer 4

Have you ever…
C: Felt the need to cut back on your alcohol?
A: Felt annoyed about comments about your drinking?
G: Felt guilty about your drinking?
E: Had a morning eye-opener to calm your nerves?

Question 5

What is the relationship between substance use and PTSD?

Answer 5

30-60% of substance users show symptoms of PTSD. Early treatment is important as a co-occurring condition.

Question 6

Discuss considerations for relapse prevention

Answer 6

-Relapse is part of the process
-Relapse prevention
-Trigger management strategies
-Assertiveness strategies
-Problem solving skills
-Exercise and other activities
-Mindfulness/meditation-
-Refusal skills
-Support networks
-Dealing with negative self-talk
-Involve family
-Encourage 12-step / sponsor