Coulomb's Law Flashcards
When was the Coulomb’s law published?
1785, to calculate the magnitude of the force of attraction/repulsion between two electrically charged particles.
What is the triboelectric effect?
The effect of two objects after being electrically charged by rubbing and then pulling them apart.
What does the conservation of charge state?
Charge can neither be created nor destroyed, it can only be transformed from a system to another system.
What is a unit of charge?
Electric charge = “C”
“C”= 6.24E18 e
“e” ( charge of a proton) = 1.60E-19 C
What does the Coulomb’s law state?
The magnitude of the electric force is directly proportional to the product of the Ke constant and the charge of particle 1 and 2, and is indirectly proportional to the square of the distance between them.
What is the Ke constant in the Coulomb’s law?
Ke = 9.0E9 N.m^2/C^2
What is the Newton’s law of Gravity?
The magnitude of the gravitational force is directly proportional to the product of the gravitational constant and the mass of object 1 and 2, and also indirectly proportional to the square of the distance between them.
Gravitational constant = 6.67E-11N.m^2/Kg^2