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Burgundy > Cote de Nuits > Flashcards

Cote de Nuits Flashcards

1
Q

Cote d’Or is on what river plain?

A

hills on the Saone River (Western Side)

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2
Q

What is the elevation of the Cote d’Or?

A

Rises to 400-500m

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3
Q

What is the soil type of the Cote d’Or

A

hills made of jurassic limestone, clay content increases as you get closer to the river

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4
Q

Soils with a high limestone content?

A

Agrillaceous Limestone

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5
Q

Soils with lower limestone content?

A

marl or calcareous clay

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6
Q

Grand cru slope typical slope?

A

10% or les

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7
Q

combes?

A

dry, transverse valleys created during last ice age (deep alluvial fans with heavy erosion)

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8
Q

How do the Cote de Nuits face?

A

East

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9
Q

How do the Cote de Beaune face?

A

South East

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10
Q

Which has more land under vine?

A

Cote de Beaune has about twice as much as they can plant on the side valleys as it is less steep, not just he escarpment of the cote itself

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11
Q

What is a major difference in the soil between cote de Nuits and Cote de Beaune?

A

Cote de Beaune (with the exception of Montrachet) has higher amounts of clay and less of limestone

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12
Q

Overall, more red or white production in Cote de Nuits and Cote de Beaune?

A

Red, especially Cote de Nuits, producers hardly produce any village white at all

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13
Q

piece size?

A

228 L barrel of choice for Burgundy

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14
Q

Cote de Nuits has how many communes, how many grand cru vineyards?

A

14 communes, 24 grand cru vineyards

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15
Q

What are the only AOP’s to allow white grapes? (in Cote de Nuits)

A

Marsannay, Fixin, Morey-St-Denis, Vougeot and Nuits Saint George

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16
Q

What is the only grand cru site in Cote de Nuits to produce white?

A

Le Musigny

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17
Q

Marsannay allowed grapes and style?

A

Mainly Red or Rose, White is allowed. light or medium body, red and black fruit driven with only a touch of oak, early drinking

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18
Q

What is the only village appellation in all of Burgundy authorized to make all three colors of wine?

A

Marsannay

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19
Q

Who is the major producer in Marsannay?

A

Domaine Bruno Clair (inherited half of Domaine Clair-Dau, mega important estate 1920’s)

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20
Q

Fixin allowed grapes and style?

A

Red and White, Rich, Burly Reds, deep in color much richer than Marsannay (more akin to Gevery Chambertin)

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21
Q

What is the top vineyard in Fixin? Who makes the wine?

A

Monopole of Clos de la Perrier (borders Brochon) Domaine de la Perriere

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22
Q

Gevery Chambertin style and allowed grapes?

A

Red Only, Firm, Masculine fleshy sturdy structured and Brooding. The fullest bodied of all of Burgundy

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23
Q

How many grand crus in Gevery Chambertin? Name them and where they lie?

A

9 GC sites, Left hand side (n-s) Maize, Ruchottes, Clos de Beze, Chambertin, Latricies Right hand side (n-s) Chapelle, Griotte, Charmes, Mazoyeres (can be labled under charmes)

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24
Q

What are some major Premiere Crus of Gevery Chambertin? location?

A

Clos Saint Jacques, Les Cazetiers (N side of Combe) Aux Combottes (extreme southern end)

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25
Q

Only premiere cru in burgundy to be surrounded by all grand crus?

A

Aux Combottes

26
Q

What are the major producers of Gevery Chambertin?

A

Armand Rousseau, Claude Dugat, Jean Marie Fourrier, Denis Bachet, Denis Mortet, Joseph Roty

27
Q

Morey Saint Denis grapes and style?

A

Mostly Red, some white, some quality issues but drinks between Gevery and Chambolle

28
Q

How many grand crus? Name and Location?

A

4 GC sites (+ 1 Partial), Clos de La Roche “aka rocks” Clos St. Denis Clos des Lambrays, Clos de Tart, Section of Bones Mares

29
Q

Clos de Tart and Mostly all of Clos des Lambrays is owned by who?

A

Monopole of Mommessin

30
Q

What are the stylistic differences in the GC of Morey Saint Denis?

A

Clos de la Roche (Structure, Mineral) Clos Saint-Denis (classic, elegant) Clos de Tart and Clos de Lambrays (lightest)

31
Q

What are the most popular premiere crus of Morey Saint Denis?

A

The parcels are so tiny so it is more common to see bottles simply labeled as Morey Saint Denis 1er Cru

32
Q

What is particular about Monts Luisants 1er Cru?

A

can legally bottle Aligote as Monts Luisants Blanc. Ponsot is the only estate to do so.

33
Q

What are key Morey Saint Denis producers?

A

Dujac, Ponsot, Perrot-Minot, Hubert Lignier and Clos de Tart

34
Q

Chambolle Musigny Style and Wine Type?

A

Mostly Red, Some White from Le Musigny, light in structure but intense in flavor, finesse, elegance over power

35
Q

Notable Producers of Chambolle Musigny?

A

George de Vogue, Ghislaine Barthod, George and Christophe Roumier, Perrot Minot

36
Q

What are the Grand Crus and Locations?

A

Bonnes Mares (N) Le Musigny (S) separated by the town and the combe

37
Q

What is the soil type of Chambolle Musigny?

A

High active limestone component, lower percentages of clay

38
Q

What is Chambolle Musigny’s best premiere cru, where is it located?

A

Les Amoureuses, downslope from Musigny, next to commune of Vougeot

39
Q

Other notable premiere crus in Chambolle Musigny that are in the slope with Bonnes Mares?

A

Les Fuees, Les Veroilles, Les Cras

40
Q

Vougeot wines and style?

A

Reds, very little white. Plump lush spicy but can be less complex and flavored true to the number of different plots within clos de vougeot

41
Q

Grand crus of Vougeot?

A

1, Clos Vougeot (50.6 Ha), Largest in Cote de Nuits, 82 owners many variations in soil, some flat grade lowest to RN74

42
Q

Major Producers?

A

Domaine Leroy, Mugneret-Gibourg, Méo-Camuzet, Anne Gros and René Engel

43
Q

Premiere Crus of Vougeot?

A

Clos de la Perrier, Les Petits Vougeot, Le Clos Blanc, Les Cras

44
Q

Flagey Echezeaux wines and style?

A

Red Only, extremely variable due to large size and too many parcels , typically bottle under it’s neighbor, Vosne Romanee

45
Q

Grand Crus of Flagey Echezeaux?

A

2, Grand Echezeaux (better quality, smaller size) and Echezeaux

46
Q

Vosne Romanee wines and style?

A

Red only, Rich, austere sensual, masculine and Royal. Pinacle of Pinot noir finesse and purity

47
Q

Grand Crus of Vosne Romanee and their locations?

A

6 total:
N-S East Side: Richebourg, La Romanee, La Grande Rue, La Tache
N-S West Side: Romanee St. Vivant, La Romanee Conti, La Grande Rue, La Tache

48
Q

DRC has which GC monopoles in Vosne Romanee?

A

La Romanee Conti and La Tache

49
Q

La Romanee is a monopole of who?

A

Comtes Liger-Belair

50
Q

What is the smallest AOC in France?

A

La Romanee, .84ha

51
Q

What was the last Grand Cru of Vosne Romanee elevated?

A

La Grande Rue, 1992

52
Q

Major Premiere Crus of Vosne Romanee?

A

N-S East Side: Les Beaux Monts, Crox Parentoux (made famous by Henri Jayer), Les Petits Monts, Aux Malconsorts
N-S West Side: Les Suchots, Clos de Reas

53
Q

Clos de Reas is owned by who?

A

Monopole of Michel Gros, only premier cru in Vosne Romanee to not be next to a grand cru

54
Q

Major Producers of Vosne Romanee?

A

Romanee-Conti, Comtes LIger-Belair Leroy, Anne Gros, Jean Grivot, Meo Camuzet, Emmanual Rouget

55
Q

Nuits Saint George wine styles and types?

A

Lighter Reds, few whites, Wood spice, earth animal cherry, Can be long lived and sturdy N. Side: softer, fruitier character
S. Side: Fuller and richer

56
Q

AOP of Nuits Saint George also includes what?

A

S. Neighbor Premeaux- Prissey

57
Q

Notable Producers of Nuits Saint George?

A

Henri Gouges (flagship), Joseph Faively, Jean-Jacques Confuron and Robert Chevillon, Jean Claude Boisset (huge Burgundian Portfolio)

58
Q

Name a few major Premier Cru sites on the Southern end of Nuits Saint George?

A

Les Saint Georges, Les Cailles, Les Vaucrains (stony soil and the outlet of the small combe) many of the appellations best wines

59
Q

Who owns Clos de la Marechale?

A

Jacques Frederic Mugnier

60
Q

Who owns Clos des Grandes Vignes? What makes this premier cru special?

A

Domaine Du Comte Liger-Belair, the only premier cru in the cote d’or on the eastern side of RN74

61
Q

Who owned Clos Arlot? What makes this plot special?

A

Domaine de l’Arlot! may be the steepest with a grade of almost 50%

Burgundy (6 decks)

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