Costs and Revenues Flashcards

1
Q

Cost definition

A

The amount paid by a business for the materials/services used in the provision of its services or manufacturing of its goods. A firm will try to keep costs down without impacting on quality.

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2
Q

Two main type of costs?

A

Fixed and variable

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3
Q

Fixed cost definition

A

those costs that do not vary with the amount of business activity

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4
Q

Variable cost definition

A

those costs that do vary with the amount of business activity

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5
Q

Selling price definition

A

the amount that a customer pays in order to receive a good or service

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6
Q

Revenue can also be known as…

A

turnover and sales

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7
Q

Why is increasing profit important?

A

because business can then invest more, shareholders get more money back and business can expand/grow

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8
Q

Semi-Fixed cost definition

A

a cost that is fixed but can be increased if needed to

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9
Q

Direct costs definition

A

costs that directly associate with the product

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10
Q

Indirect costs definition

A

costs that do not directly associate with the product

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11
Q

What is the difference between the selling price and variable cost per unit known as?

A

the contribution towards covering the business’s fixed costs

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12
Q

Margin of safety definition

A

how much actual output is above the breakeven level of output

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