Cost of Living Flashcards

1
Q

What is Income Tax?

A

It is tax that is based on the money that you earn.

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2
Q

What is the money collected in taxes used for?

A

The givernment uses the money to pay for the services provided by the government such as the defence, security, building of roads, public education.

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3
Q

Does everyone pay income tax?

A

No, if your income is low or have no income. In fact the money collected is used to help people with low income.

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4
Q

Does everyone pay the same income tax rate?

A

No, in general, those who earn more are required to pay at a higher rate.

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5
Q

Based on the income tax table

If you earn $15000, are you required to pay tax?

A

No

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6
Q

Based on the income tax table

At what income, do you start paying tax

A

When you earn more than $20000

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7
Q

Based on the income tax table

If you income is $25,000 what is the rate that you pay?

A

2%

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8
Q

Based on the income tax table

If you income is $25,000 how much income is taxed?

A

$25000 - $20000 = $5000

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9
Q

Based on the income tax table

If you income is $25,000 how much income do you pay?

A

2/100 * $5000 = $100

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10
Q

Based on the income tax table

If you income is $50,000 how much tax do you pay for the first $40000?

A

$550

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11
Q

Based on the income tax table

If you income is $50,000 what tax rate do you pay for the amount above $40000?

A

7%

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12
Q

Based on the income tax table

If you income is $50,000 what amount is tax at 7%?

A

$50000 - $40000 = $10000

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13
Q

Based on the income tax table

If you income is $50,000 how much tax do you pay?

A

$10000 * 7/100 + $550

= $700 + $550

= $1250

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14
Q

What is Good Service Tax (GST)?

A

It is the tax that you pay when you purchase goods or service at companies that charge GST

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15
Q

What is GST rate in Singapore?

A

7%

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16
Q

What is GST amount for a product that cost $50

A

$50 * 7/100 = $3.50

17
Q

What is the percentage cost of a product inclusive of GST that cost $50

A

100% + 7% = 107%

18
Q

What is the cost of a product inclusive of GST that cost $50

A

$50 * 107/100 = $53.50

19
Q

A television inclusive of GST cost $2400

What does inclusive mean

A

It means that cost has already included the GST amount

20
Q

A television inclusive of GST cost $2400

What percentage is $2400 to the original amount

A

107%

21
Q

A television inclusive of GST cost $2400

What is the original cost without GST

A

$2400 * 100/107 = $2242.99

22
Q

A television inclusive of GST cost $2400

What is the GST amount?

A

$2400 - $2242.99 = $157.01

23
Q

What is service charge?

A

It is a tax that is paid usually to a restaurant for the service provided

24
Q

What is service charge at a restaurant?

A

10%

25
Q

When we eat at a restaurant, how do we calculate the total bill which includes the service charge and GST

A

We first calculate the bill including the 10% service charge

We next include the 7% GST to the above bill

26
Q

When we eat at a restaurant, can we just add the 10% and 7% making it 17% and then include this to the bill?

A

No, the amount will not be the same.

27
Q

A bill at a restaurant cost $90.

Calculate the service charge?

A

$90 * 10/100 = $9

28
Q

A bill at a restaurant cost $90.

Calculate the bill to include the service charge?

A

$90 + $9 = $99

29
Q

A bill at a restaurant cost $90.

Calculate the GST amount?

A

$99 * 7/100 = $6.93

30
Q

A bill at a restaurant cost $90.

Calculate the final bill to include the GST?

A

$99 + $6.93 = $105.93

31
Q

What is 117% of $90

A

$90 * 117/100 = $105.30

Which is not the same as the final bill of $105.93