Cost and Revenues Flashcards

1
Q

What are fixed costs?

A

Costs that do not change when a business changes level of output.
Fixed cost exist when a business is not producing any goods and services.

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2
Q

Give examples of fixed costs?

A

Rent, Marketing , loans , machinery

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3
Q

What are variable costs?

A

Variable costs vary with the output.The more you sell the higher the variable costs.

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4
Q

What are examples of variable costs?

A

Raw materials, labour ,fuel

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5
Q

What are semi- variable costs?

A

Expenses incurred by a business that has fixed and variable elements.

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6
Q

Give examples of semi- variable costs?

A

Fuel to operate the amount of lorries used.

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7
Q

Why is it important to know total costs for managers?

A

Managers can use this to change levels of output and changes of prices of products.

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8
Q

How do you calculate total costs?

A

Fixed costs + Variable costs

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9
Q

What is business revenues?

A

The income or earnings over a period of time

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10
Q

How do u calculate business revenues?

A

Revenue = quantity sold x average price

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