Cosmology Flashcards

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1
Q

Define the cosmological principal

A

The assumption when the universe is viewed on a large enough scale it appears homogenous and isotropic. The laws of physics are the same throughout.

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2
Q

Homogeneous

A

Matter is distributed uniformly across the universe. For very large volume, the density of the universe is uniform this means thatthe same types of structures are seen everywhere

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3
Q

Isotropic

A

Meanest that the universe looks the same in a lll directions to every observer. It follows that there is no centre or edge to the universe

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4
Q

Hubbles law

A

The recessional speed v of a galaxy is almost directly proportional to its distance d from the Earth

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