Cosmetology State board study guide Flashcards

1
Q

The barber pole-symbol of the barber surgeon has it’s roots in a medical produce called?

A

Bloodletting

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2
Q

Your license will unlock countless doors for employment; however, your career will be fueled with?

A

Personal dedication and passion

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3
Q

Professionals who have an easy time talking about themselves and listening to others have developed effective.

A

Communication Skills

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4
Q

Useful products disposal guidelines and medical and first aid information can be found on a?

A

MSDS

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5
Q

Nonpathogenic bacteria are which of the following?

A

Harmless

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6
Q

Which of the following is an example of a multi-use item?

A

Nippers

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7
Q

unfavorable conditions for mitosis include?

A

Toxins, disease, and injury

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8
Q

The uppermost and largest bone of the arm, extending from the elbow to the shoulder is the?

A

Humorous

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9
Q

The inner and larger bone of the forearm, attached at the wrist and located on the side of the little finger is a ?

A

Ulna

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10
Q

The muscle that covers the back of the neck and upper and middle region of the back is the?

A

Trapezius

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11
Q

The main arteries that supply blood to the head, neck, and face are the?

A

Common carotid arteries

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12
Q

Insulin, adrenaline, and estrogen are examples of?

A

Hormones

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13
Q

All of the following are appendages of the skin EXCEPT?

A

A Pineal gland

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14
Q

The epidermis layer of the skin is also known as the?

A

Cuticle layer

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15
Q

The stratum germinativum is composed of several layers with special cells that produce a dark skin pigment.

A

Melanin

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16
Q

Which of the following is a function of the skin?

A

Sensation, excretion, and heat regulation

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17
Q

A freckle is an example of a mark on the skin called?

A

Lesions

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18
Q

A larger blister containing a watery fluid is a ?

A

Bulla

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19
Q

An inflamed pimple containing pus is a ?

A

Pustule

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20
Q

The main food source for acne bacteria is a ?

A

Fatty acids

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21
Q

The rays of the sun that causes sunburn and tanning and are also known as a burning rays are a ?

A

UVB rays

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22
Q

The water content of the natural nail directly affects the nails ?

A

Flexibility

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23
Q

Any deformity or disease of the nail in general is called?

A

Onychosis

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24
Q

A highly contagious skin disease caused by a parasite called a mite is a ?

A

Scabies

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25
Q

Hair that has the largest diameter and usually requires more processing is ?

A

Coarse Hair

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26
Q

Chemical services performed on hair with low porosity require a solution that is ?

A

More Alkaline

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27
Q

The branch of science that applies to substances that contain carbon is called?

A

organic chemistry

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28
Q

A common volatile organic compound used in hair spray is?

A

Ethyl alcohol

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29
Q

The path of an electric current from the generating source back to the original source is an?

A

Complete circuit

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30
Q

The element of hair design that defines forms and space is ?

A

Line

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31
Q

The type of line used to make a hairstyle appear longer and narrower is a?

A

vertical line

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32
Q

Curved lines repeating in opposite directions create a?

A

curves

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33
Q

The element used to define texture and line and tie design elements together is ?

A

color

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34
Q

A single line of color, or a series of repeated lines, creates a ?

A

bold, dramatic accent

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35
Q

Establishing equal or appropriate proportions to create symmetry in a design is called?

A

balance

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36
Q

The regular pulsation or recurrent pattern of movement in a design is the?

A

rhythm

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37
Q

The principle of hair design that holds all elements of design together is ?

A

harmony

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38
Q

The main ingredient in most shampoo is ?

A

water

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39
Q

The water attracting the head of the surfactant molecule is?

A

hydrophilic

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40
Q

When securing a cape as draping for a basic shampoo, do not let the cape touch the clients skin.

A

client’s skin

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41
Q

When you are building weight in a haircut, the hair should be ?

A

below 90 degrees

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42
Q

The conversation where the practitioner finds out what the client is looking for is the?

A

client consultation

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43
Q

The thickness or diameter of each hair strand is referred to ?

A

texture

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44
Q

Before purchasing shears, the stylist should?

A

analyze the cost of the shears, determine how many pairs that are needed, and ask about the service agreement.

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45
Q

When cutting hair a general rule of thumb is to stand or sit directly in front of the area you are cutting and to keep your body weight.

A

centered

46
Q

the technique that allows you to cut hair very close to the scalp, creating a flat top or square shape is?

A

clipper over comb

47
Q

Grooming brushes that add polish and shine to the hair have bristle mixture consisting of?

A

a boar and nylon

48
Q

Hairstyling that doesn’t alter the natural curl or coil patterns of the hair is known as a?

A

natural hairstyling

49
Q

The method of locking where portions of hair are placed between the palms of both hands and rolled in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction is?

A

twisting or rolling

50
Q

Prior to a full color application to a wig or hairpiece, it is recommended to perform a?

A

strand test

51
Q

Chemical side bonds formed when two sulfur type chains are joined together.

A

disulfide bonds

52
Q

In permanent waving, the shape and type of curl are determined by the type of rod and the?

A

wrapping method

53
Q

The angle at which a permanent wave rod is positioned on the head is referred to as?

A

base direction

54
Q

The active ingredient or reducing agent and alkaline permanent waves is a?

A

ammonia thioglycolate

55
Q

Moles, acid waves, shoes, and salons have a pH value between:

A

7.8-8.2

56
Q

The process of rearranging the basic structure of curly hair into a straightener or smooth the form is?

A

chemical hair, relaxing

57
Q

Sodium hydroxide relaxers are commonly called?

A

lye relaxer

58
Q

Relaxers are often marketed and sold as no lye relaxers are?

A

potassium hydroxide relaxers

59
Q

The difference in the swing of most chemical her, relaxing by the concentration of ?

A

hydroxide

60
Q

A combination of thio relaxer and a thio permanent wrapped on a large rod is a ?

A

soft curl permanent

61
Q

When all 3 primary colors are present in a equal proportions, the resulting color is ?

A

brown

62
Q

A color obtained by mixing equal parts of two primary colors is a ?

A

secondary color

63
Q

Colors that can look deeper than their actual level are?

A

cool tones

64
Q

Natural, Vegetables, and metallic hair colors are also known as?

A

gradual colors

65
Q

The most commonly used developer in hair color is?

A

hydrogen peroxide

66
Q

During the process of decolonizing natural hair can go through as many as?

A

10 stages

67
Q

Clients with hair in a questionable condition who request chemical services should be required to sign a ?

A

release statement

68
Q

When applying color using the brush and Bowman fit, the mixing bowl should be ?

A

nonmetallic

69
Q

Lighteners that have a thicker consistency and give more control on the scalp lightener are?

A

cream lightener

70
Q

The color is technique that involves coloring some strands of hair lighter than the natural hair color is?

A

highlighting

71
Q

A hair removal service should not be performed on client’s taking the medication containing?

A

Retin A

72
Q

So soft and brows saturate, pledgets, or towel with?

A

warm water

73
Q

The thick epilator that doesn’t require the use of fabric strips for removal is?

A

cold wax

74
Q

To prevent contact with any possible blood-borne pathogens doing a hair removal treatment use?

A

disposable

75
Q

What supplies what areas should be should be removed using?

A

fabric strips

76
Q

Remaining wax residue can be safely removed from the skin with a gentle?

A

wax remover

77
Q

The effective epilator treatment that uses a thick paste easily removed with water is?

A

sugaring

78
Q

Clients who present skin and abnormalities, open sores, or fever blisters should be referred to an?

A

physician

79
Q

A cream type Amazon applied to the face and rolled off the skin is a ?

A

gommage

80
Q

An enzyme peel that does not drive the skin and can be used during a steam treatment is the?

A

powder form

81
Q

Product used to increase the water concept of the skin surface are?

A

moisturizers

82
Q

Water binding agents and moisturizers and are also known as?

A

humectants

83
Q

Mask that contain special crystals and try to a plaster like consistency are?

A

modelage mask

84
Q

Every massage should begin and end with which massage movement?

A

effleurage

85
Q

A kneading movement that is performed by lifting, squeezing, and pressing tissue with light firm pressure is?

A

petrissage

86
Q

A darker shade of eye color makes the natural color of the iris appear?

A

lighter

87
Q

When applying mascara on a client, use a mascara wand that is?

A

disposable

88
Q

Heavy makeup that is used for theatrical purposes is?

A

greasepaint

89
Q

The well proportioned facial shape considered the ideal is ?

A

oval

90
Q

When learning corrective makeup techniques the face is divided into three:

A

horizontal sections

91
Q

The procedure of applying individual eyelashes directly on the client’s own lashes at the base is called?

A

eye tabbing

92
Q

Essential oils are extracted using various forms of distillation from which of the following?

A

seeds, plant resin, and wood

93
Q

Pedicures are a basic part of hygiene and good?

A

foot care

94
Q

Pedicure stations should have a chair with armrests for the client, ergonomic chair for the nail professional:

A

footrest for clients

95
Q

Benefits or paraffin bath include all of the following EXCEPT?

A

reduction of heat sensitivity

96
Q

A unique method of applying pressure with the thumb and index finger so the hands and feet is?

A

reflexology

97
Q

Cutting nail tips with a metal or toenail clipper because the nail tips weaken and?

A

crack

98
Q

Fabric wraps are made from silk, fiberglass, and?

A

linen

99
Q

A nail supply that is placed under the free edge to extend a nail enhancement is a?

A

nail form

100
Q

For natural nail preparation select a medium abrasive file with ?

A

180 grit

101
Q

Caution should be used when filing gel nails because they are?

A

soft

102
Q

A test wise student begins to prepare for a test by practicing good study habits and ?

A

time management

103
Q

A small salon that is owned by an individual or two or more partners is called a ?

A

independence salon

104
Q

The technique of establishing contacts that may eventually lead to employment opportunities is ?

A

networking

105
Q

In the Cosmetology industry or service industry, putting clients first is?

A

required

106
Q

Scheduling is central to a salon business; it is respectful to clients and coworkers to be?

A

punctual

107
Q

One of the best ways to improve your performance is to?

A

find a role model

108
Q

A salary plus commission structure is used to motivate practitioners to increase:

A

productivity

109
Q

The federal agency that requires that the ingredients of cosmetics preparation be available to employees is ?

A

OSHA

110
Q

Good business operations require a simple and efficient?

A

record system