COS 332 July Exam 2022 Flashcards
A layer in the protocol stack generally provides services for…
the layer above it.
Name two directory access protocols
- LDAP
- X.500
The primary metric used by interior gateway protocols is…
cost
A Network Information Centre (NIC)…
- provides information about the current status of an ISP’s network
- allocates IP addresses to ISPs and some other organizations
Bootstrapping
An example of a DHCP protocol which is used by networking administration to give IP addresses to each member of that network for participating with other networking devices by the main server.
On which ISO OSI layers does error checking primarily occur?
2, 4, and 7
To organize and rearrange various X11 windows on a display, one needs…
A window manager at the X11 server
Name a data stream that generally works better with an unreliable layer 4 protocol
Audio
When writing an application that will be a server in a client-server architecture, the open socket in the applications would…
wait for connections.
UTF-8 is deemed to be self-synchronising because…
If a transmission error occurs, the recipient will be able to determine where a new character starts
A multipart MIME representation uses a ‘boundary’ to indicate..
the start of a new part.
A multipart MIME representation boundary contains…
A random string of characters
TCP attempts to reduce data loss on a network under the assumption that . . . is the primary cause of data loss.
congestion
IPng is currently referred to as…
IPv6
20.15.1.1 would have been a class . . . network address.
A
Multicasting
How routers within an organization typically discover other routers on OSI layer 3.
IPv4 addresses are typically used…
in routing tables, to identify a network.
The IPv4 private network address ranges.
10.0.0.0 to 10.255.255.255
172.16.0.0 to 172.31.255.255
192.168.0.0 to 192.168.255.255
In a routing table, the entry 0.0.0.0/0
identifies the default gateway
If a router sends a destination unreachable ICMP message, the value of the ICMP code field will:
explain the reason the destination is unreachable.