Corticosteroids Flashcards

0
Q

Diurnal steroid cycle

A

Production of body’s own glucose roads follows diurnal cycle
Give at 8 am morning
Cortisol levels highest in morning

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1
Q

Indications for inhaled corticosteroids

A

Maintenance control therapy of chronic asthma
Copd
Management of seasonal allergies

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2
Q

Pharmacology of corticosteroids

A

The inflammatory process can be reduced or blocked by anti-inflammatory corticosteroids
Inhibit the activity of inflammatory cells and mediators of inflammation
Used to manage acute and chronic asthma
These agents have nonspecific anti-inflammatory actions and serious systemic side effects and are more effective when given systematically or through IV

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3
Q

Corticosteroids mode of action

A

To induce gene expression for anti-inflammatory proteins and receptors
To suppress gene expression for pro inflammatory proteins

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4
Q

Fluticasone/salmeterol

A

Advair

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5
Q

Budesonide/formoterol

A

Symbicort

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6
Q

Mometasone/formoterol

A

Dulera

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7
Q

Beclomethasone dipropionate mdi

A

Qvar
40 and 80 ug puff
50-60% lung deposition

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8
Q

Flunisolide

A

Aerospan

80 ug puff bid

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9
Q

Budesonide dpi and solution

A

Pulmicort turbuhaler

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10
Q

Mometasone furoate

A

Asmanex twisthaler

4 years old patients

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11
Q

Ciclesonide

A

Alvesco 80 and 160 ug bid

Prodrug decreases the development of Candida albicans infection in mouth

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12
Q

Fluticasone propionate mdi and dpi

A

Flovent hfa or discus

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