Corrosion Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What ways are there to protect metal from corrosion?

A

surface coating of paint

surface coating of metal ie. alclad

introduction of certain elements into the base metal

corrosion resistant alloy

surface coating of a chemical conversion coating
moisture barriers like lubricants and protectants

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2
Q

Metal corrosion is the deterioration of the metal by 2 means. What are they?

A

Chemical
Electrochemical

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3
Q

galvanic corrosion

A

dissimilar metal corrosion

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4
Q

uniform surface

A

covering an entire surface general roughening

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5
Q

filiform

A

worm like appearance caused by improper wash primer

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6
Q

intergranular

A

attack along the grain boundaries from improper heat treating

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7
Q

exfoliation

A

advanced form of intergranular with flaking

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8
Q

stress

A

cracking from sustained tensile force and corrosive environment

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9
Q

fretting

A

matting surfaces have slight relative motion between them leaving fine debris

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10
Q

a smoking rivet is a sign of

A

fretting

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11
Q

oxidation

A

when metal is exposed to oxygen in the air

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12
Q

concentration cell

A

has 2 forms; oxygen and metallic ion

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13
Q

pitting

A

pockets of white or gray powder

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14
Q

There are two general classifications of corrosion.

A

direct chemical and spilled battery acid is an example of it.

direct chemical and electroplating is an example of it.

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15
Q

_____ ______ and _______ _______ ____ is an example of it.

A

direct chemical

spilled battery acid

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16
Q

What is needed for electrochemical attack to occur (3)

A

anode
cathode
electrolyte

17
Q

Heat will speed up corrosion

A

True

18
Q

Water is worse than salt water for corrosion

A

False

19
Q

Florida weather is worse than Oklahoma

A

True

20
Q

Soil and dust do not affect corrosion

A

False

21
Q

Exhaust residue harms the paint but not corrosive

A

False

22
Q

Welding flux is corrosive

A

True

23
Q

Corrosion preventive maintenance includes the following: (9)

A

sealing against water

treatment of corrosion and touchup of paint

adequate cleaning

use of protective covers

periodic lubrication

wipe down of exposed critical areas

detailed inspection

clearing drain holes

draining of fuel cell sumps

24
Q

What are some corrosion prone areas (7)

A

exhaust trail areas

bilge area

flap recesses

piano hinge

lavs and galleys

wheel well

battery compartment and vent openings

25
Q

5 steps to corrosion removal

A

cleaning and stripping of the corroded area

restore protective surface

apply temporary or permanent coatings or paint finishes

removing as much of the corrosion as practicable

neutralizing residue

26
Q

Ways to prevent dissimilar metal corrosion (involving contact) (5)

A

washers

grease

metal primer

sealant

aluminum tape