Correlation Flashcards

1
Q

pearson’s r

A

most common correlation coefficent

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2
Q

what type of relationships does pearson’s r look at

A

linear only

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3
Q

what is a small pearson’s r

A

0.1

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4
Q

What is a medium pearson’s r

A

0.3

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5
Q

what is a large pearson’s r

A

0.5

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6
Q

what is a perfect pearson’s r

A

1

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7
Q

when is SPearman’s used

A

ranked data, non-parametric, ordinal scale

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8
Q

covariance

A

averaged sum of combined deviations

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9
Q

bivariate correlation

A

a correlation between 2 variables

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10
Q

partial corrections

A

looks at a relationship between 2 variables, but controls for the effect of one or more additional variables

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11
Q

coefficent of determination

A

measure of the amount of of variability in one variable that is shared by the other (R^2)

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12
Q

pearson’s r is used for ____ and ____ data

A

interval

ratio

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13
Q

kendall’s tau uses ____ data

A

ranked

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14
Q

if you compute kendall’s tau and pearson’s r for the same data set would you get the same test statistic?

A

no

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15
Q

when would you use a point-biserial correlation

A

when one of the 2 variables is a discrete dichotomy

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16
Q

is kendall’s tau used for non-parametric or parametric datas?

A

non-parametric

17
Q

is pearson’s r used for non-parametric or parametric data?

A

parametric

18
Q

when would you use kendall’s tau over spearman’s coefficent?

A

when you have a small data set with a alrge number of tied ranks

19
Q

when would use use a biserial correlation?

A

when one variable is a continuous dichotomy

20
Q

how do you interpret the coefficent of determination R

A

X% of variability in Y is accounted for by Z

21
Q

what type of analysis is the coefficent of determinatino R^2 often used in?

A

regression

22
Q

semi-partial correlation

A

quanitifes the relationship between 2 variables while accounting for the effects of a third variable on only ONE of the variables in the original correlation