Correlation Flashcards
The degree to which the change in one continuous variable is associated with a change in another continuous variable.
correlation
Describes the strength and direction of an association between variables
correlation
True or False
correlation only has numerical variables (continuous)
true
a graph of plotted points that show the relationship between two sets of data and is a good way to visualize a correlation
scatter plot
x variable increases
y variable increases
perfect postive
x variable increases
y variable decreases
perfect negative
variables are NOT constant
non linear correlation
salary is an example of
linear or non linear
non linear
statistics that quantify the relation between x and y in unit free terms
pearson correlation
what are the non parametric counterparts of pearson correlation
kendall tau and spearmans rho
strong or weak
near 1 =
near 0 =
near 1 = stronger
near 0 = weaker
0.70 - 1.00
very strong association
0.50 - 0.69
substantial association
0.30 - 0.49
moderate association
0.10 - 0.29
low association