Corporate Governance and CSR Case Study - Nestle Flashcards

1
Q

Define CSR

A

Is a company’s various voluntary initiatives towards its different stakeholders such as customers, suppliers, employees and communities

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2
Q

Explain the relationship between CSR and CG

A

CG comprises of the structures that specify the rights and responsibilities among the parties with a stake in the firm, affecting financial and non financial outcomes

CSR encompasses the policies and practices that firms put in place to improve the social state and wellbeing of stakeholders

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3
Q

Explain the GRI standards MNE’s use in their CSR

A

Internal controls - where a firm sets up internal controls to strengthen the integrity and credibility of its sustainability reporting. Can be implemented in day to day operations through compliance functions

External assurance - where a firm looks to an external provider to assess the quality and credibility of reporting, to increase trust in the information provided

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4
Q

Explain how CG can differ between LME’s and CME’s - Zaman

A

LME’s involve countries such as the UK and US where national institutions encourage individualism and firms coordinate their activities through the market mechanism

CME’s involve countries such as Austria and Sweden where there is an emphasised collectivism, with heavy reliance on non market forms of coordination

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5
Q

Explain Nestle’s CG strategy

A

Has traditionally been a stance of neutrality in world conflicts. Seen in WW2 where firm aligned with home country, Switzerland, stance to remain neutral and continue to supply to Germany and France

Nestle’s CG revolves around sustainable value creation with a focus on global sustainability and innovation that creates value to all stakeholders.

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6
Q

Explain the situation with Nestle and Russia

A

In 2022, Nestle withdrew its Kit Kat bar from sales in Russia in response to the Ukraine invasion, although not its baby food and medical nutrition as it was deemed essential

This was considered strange by the NY times as Nestle had continued to operate in other war zones globally.

Nestle withdrew their products later than other firms such as Boeing, Disney and Dior

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7
Q

How did Nestle develop its CG role

A

To develop their social role, Nestle became enthused with the shared value concept of Porter, the idea of creating policies and practices that enhance competitiveness and advance the economic and social conditions of the communities it operates in.

This led to Nestle following the idea that long term sustainable value creation cannot be done at the expense of other stakeholders.

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8
Q

Why did Nestle eventually leave Russia

A

Pressure from Ukranian president and ministers
Threats of boycott online
Pressure from Swiss government and citizens

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9
Q

Was Nestle able to maintain their CSR stance

A

It can be argued that nestle was able to meet their CSR responsibilities whilst maintaining neutrality.

Only products essential to human life were sold in Russia and all other products removed caused a hinderence to the Russian economy

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