Core Vocab I Flashcards

1
Q

ambivalent

A

contradictory, having mixed feelings

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2
Q

anomaly

A

deviation from the norm, sth that’s atypical

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3
Q

sarcastic, sardonic, snide

A

mocking, derisive, taunting, stinging

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4
Q

dearth, paucity

A

a scarcity/shortage of sth

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5
Q

prattle

A

to speak in a foolish manner, to babble incessantly

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6
Q

wry, droll

A

dry, humorous with a clever twist and a touch of irony

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7
Q

unconventional, unorthodox

A

not ordinary/typical, characterized by avoiding customary conventions and behaviour

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8
Q

painstaking, meticulous

A

extremely careful, very exacting

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9
Q

audacious

A

fearlessly, often recklessly daring, very bold

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10
Q

indifferent, apathetic

A

marked by a lack of interest/concern

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11
Q

diffident

A

lacking self-confidence, self-effacing, not assertive

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12
Q

pragmatic

A

practical, sensible, not idealistic/romantic

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13
Q

evocation

A

the act of bringing/recalling, the account/work of art that bring a feelings/memory/image to the conscious mind

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14
Q

presumptuous

A

overbearing, impertinently bold, characterized by brashly overstepping one’s place

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15
Q

recalcitrant

A

stubborn resistance to and defiance of authority/guidance, obstinate, obdurate

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16
Q

boon

A

a timely benefit

17
Q

bane

A

a source of harm and ruin

18
Q

clandestine, surreptitious

A

secret, covert, not open/aboveboard

19
Q

affable, amiable, genial, gregarious

A

agreeable, marked by a pleasing personality, warm and friendly

20
Q

austere

A

having no adornment/ornamentation, bare, not ornate

21
Q

austerity

A
  1. simple/plain in appearance
  2. strict/serious in appearance
  3. no pleasures, make life uncomfortable
  4. difficult economic conditions created by government policies aimed at cutting public funding
22
Q

altruistic

A

unselfish concern for the welfare of others

23
Q

laissez-faire

A

policy/attitude of letting things take its own course, without interfering