Core Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Infinitive

A

Any verb in its root form. Always ends in -ar, -er, or -ir. Translated “to _____.”

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2
Q

Conjugation

A

Act of breaking down an infinitive into its person and number.

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3
Q

Person

A

Who is talking to whom.

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4
Q

Number

A

How many are speaking/performing the action.

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5
Q

Gender

A

Tells if a noun is masculine or feminine.

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6
Q

Stem-changing

A

A verb that requires you to change the root stem during conjugation.

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7
Q

Reflexive

A

Infinitive verb ending in -se. Gives extra emphasis to the person.

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8
Q

Tense

A

Tells when the action of the verb takes place.

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9
Q

Stem

A

The part of the verb prior to the -ar, -er, or -ir ending.

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