Core Materials-polymers Flashcards

1
Q

Polymers come from

A

Crude oil however this is a finite resource,. Some chemicals from petroleum oil and ome rxmple are epoxy ,nylon

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2
Q

Thermoetting

A

Can be formed once and cannot be reheated

Epoxy resin,

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3
Q

Physical and working property’s-epoxy resin

A

Supply as one resin,one hardener to create an extra strong adhesive

Rigid/durable/expensive/heat resistant for waterproof coating and laminating

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4
Q

Thermoforming

A

Can be heated and 2 formed many times ,

Pet

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5
Q

Physical and working property’s-PET

A

Clear , smooth finish

Light strong tough used for clothing and drink bottles

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6
Q

Physical and working property’s-HIPS

A

Right,cheap ,available in many colours

Food safe but toxic when burnt.cd cases, yogurt pots

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7
Q

What are aditives

A

Chemicals added to the base polymer to improve the life span and achieve chemical/physical properties

Stabilisers/lubricant

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8
Q

New material

A

Been developed for certain properties

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9
Q

Smart material

A

A material with one or more properties that is altered by an external stimulis

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10
Q

Physical and working property’s-carbon fibre bike

A

Fibres are strong/stiff/lightweight

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11
Q

Physical and working property’s-teflon pan

A

Polymer on the surface of pan to ensure non stick

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12
Q

Physical and working property’s-shape memory aloy braces

A

Metal alloy which remembers its shape when heated .

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13
Q

Physical and working property’s-thermochomic material bath thermometer

A

Dyes and pigments react with stimuli heat to change the colour

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14
Q

Physical and working property’s-Photochromic material glases

A

Uv light stimulates the glases with a specials pigment which darkens the glases

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15
Q

Physical and working property’s-flourescent material safety vests

A

Material reflects visible light to make it very ivie

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16
Q

Physical and working property’s-photosphorscent material kids glow in dark

A

Absorbs energy from sun and release slowly over time

17
Q

Physical and working property’s-QTC ipad

A

Material either conductor or insulator, it’s electrical resistance department on the pressure/stress applied touch sensitive