Core Glosa Concepts Flashcards

Learn Glosa's core grammar and function words.

1
Q

Cats; many cats

A

plu feli; poli feli

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2
Q

Three cats

A

tri feli

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3
Q

The third cat

A

u feli tri

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4
Q

This cat; that cat

A

u-ci feli; u-la feli

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5
Q

These cats; those cats

A

plu-ci feli; plu-la feli

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6
Q

She goes to town.

A

Fe ki ad urba.

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7
Q

She is now going to town.

A

Fe nu ki ad urba.

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8
Q

She will go to town.

A

Fe fu ki ad urba.

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9
Q

She went/did go to town.

A

Fe pa ki ad urba.

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10
Q

She was going to town.

A

Fe pa du ki ad urba.

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11
Q

She will be going to town.

A

Fe fu du ki ad urba.

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12
Q

She has just gone to town.

A

Fe nu pa ki ad urba.

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13
Q

She is just going to go/is about to go …

A

Fe nu fu ki ad urba.

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14
Q

She used to go/habitually went to town.

A

Fe pa more ki ad urba.

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15
Q

She wouldn’t go to town.

A

Fe ne sio ki ad urba.

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16
Q

Let’s go to town.

A

Lase na ki ad urba.

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17
Q

Let her go to town.

A

Lase fe ki ad urba.

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18
Q

If she go to town; …

A

Si fe ki ad urba; …

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19
Q

She would go to town; …

A

Fe sio ki ad urba; …

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20
Q

Is she going to town?

A

Qe fe ki ad urba?

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21
Q

Can you/are you able to go to town?

A

Qe tu pote ki ad urba?

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22
Q

What is happening?

A

Qo acide?

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23
Q

Whom did you see?

A

Tu pa vide qo-pe?

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24
Q

Why did she go to town?

A

Qo-ka fe pa ki ad urba?

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25
Q

She might go to town.

A

Fe fu posi ki ad urba.

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26
Q

Get a cat

A

gene u feli

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27
Q

Lost cat

A

ge-lose feli

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28
Q

It is breaking; it broke.

A

Id frakti; id pa frakti.

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29
Q

It got broken.

A

Id pa gene frakti.

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30
Q

It is broken.

A

Id es ge-frakti.

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31
Q

Wash oneself

A

lave se

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32
Q

I myself saw it.

A

Mi auto pa vide id.

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33
Q

more/-er; most/-est

A

ma; maxi

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34
Q

less; least

A

mei; mini

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35
Q

The man who …

A

u andro; qi …

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36
Q

The cat which …

A

u feli; qi …

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37
Q

heavy; light

A

gravi; no-gravi

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38
Q

cold; not cold (not necessarily hot)

A

frigi; ne-frigi

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39
Q

You look well.

A

Tu feno sani.

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40
Q

He looks ill.

A

An feno no-sani.

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41
Q

You were born on the eighth of May.

A

Tu pa gene nati di okto; meno pento.

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42
Q

I am learning German.

A

Mi gene sko de Deutsch.

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43
Q

She frightens me.

A

Fe sti fobo mi.

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44
Q

We must make people understand.

A

Na nece sti logi u demo.

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45
Q

She is ten years old.

A

Fe habe dek anua.

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46
Q

His name is George.

A

An nima es George.

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47
Q

Please. Thank you. Sorry.

A

Place. Gratia. Penite.

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48
Q

Where do you live?

A

Qo-lo tu eko?

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49
Q

Where is your living place?

A

Qo es tu eko-lo?

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50
Q

Are you learning Glosa?

A

Qe tu gene sko de Glosa?

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51
Q

Three months ago

A

retro tri meno

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52
Q

as big as

A

iso mega de

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53
Q

Sunday

A

di-mo

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54
Q

Monday

A

di-bi

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55
Q

What time is it? It’s 5 o’clock.

A

Qo horo? Id es pen horo.

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56
Q

9 minutes past 3

A

Nona minuta po tri horo

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57
Q

25 minutes to 6

A

bi-pen minuta pre six horo

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58
Q

We went to Rome in March.

A

Na pa ki a Roma tem meno tri.

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59
Q

medical doctor

A

medika-pe

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60
Q

female medical doctor

A

medika-fe

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61
Q

male medical doctor

A

medika-an

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62
Q

French (language)

A

France-lingua

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63
Q

Gratula! Vale!

A

Congratulations! Goodbye!

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64
Q

Gratia de tu grama.

A

Thank you for your letter.

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65
Q

Pardo! Penite! Kura!

A

Excuse me! Sorry! Look out!

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66
Q

Auxi mi! Mu auxi alelo.

A

Help me! They help each other.

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67
Q

U makina funktio bene.

A

The engine is working well.

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68
Q

No-funktio! Ne pote detekti u defekti.

A

Out of order! Cant find the fault.

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69
Q

Kogita! Tu debi auxi fe.

A

Think hard! You ought to help her.

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70
Q

Fe pote gresi. Qe fe pote gresi?

A

She can walk. Can she walk?

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71
Q

An pa pote dromo e salta.

A

He was able to run and jump.

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72
Q

Qe mu pote salta?

A

Can they jump?

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73
Q

Fe pa du kanta; kron an pa veni.

A

She was singing; when he came.

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74
Q

Fe nu-pa sedi.

A

She has just sat down.

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75
Q

Qo acide? Tu pa vide qo?

A

What’s going on? What did you see?

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76
Q

Qo-ka id pa acide?

A

Why (what CAuse) did it happen?

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77
Q

Qo-te an pa ki?

A

Why (what inTEntion) did he go?

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78
Q

Mi ski; qod fe puta.

A

I know what she’s thinking.

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79
Q

Mi qestio se; qe fe fu ki.

A

I wonder whether she will go.

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80
Q

Un andro; tu pa vide pa setimana.

A

The man you saw last week.

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81
Q

U gina; qi ki peri gono; es mi para-fe.

A

The woman; who is going round the corner; is my neighbor.

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82
Q

Mi pa vide fe. Fe pa vide mi.

A

I saw her. She saw me.

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83
Q

Mi plu bibli es epi tabla.

A

My books are on the table.

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84
Q

Mu pa dice iso-kron.

A

They spoke at the same moment.

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85
Q

An pa vive tem hekto-anua mo-nona.

A

He lived during the 19th century.

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86
Q

Fe eko in deutsche urba.

A

She lives in a German town.

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87
Q

Anti-co fe amo eko in rura.

A

However she likes living in the country.

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88
Q

Ergo-pe. In-pe. Pro-pe. Filo-pe.

A

Worker; Inhabitant; Supporter; Lover

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89
Q

Loka = -lo. Elekti-lo. Plati-lo

A

Place. Constituency. Plateau.

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90
Q

Panto-lo. Uno-lo. Nuli-lo.

A

Everywhere. Somewhere. Nowhere.

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91
Q

Tu feno sani. Feno; fe ne pote veni.

A

You look well. Apparently she cant come.

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92
Q

Id frakti. Pa gene frakti. Ge-frakti.

A

Its breaking. Got broken. Broken.

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93
Q

Qo-pe pa vide tu[?] Tu pa vide qo-pe?

A

Who saw you? Whom did you see?

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94
Q

Anti kali klima na pa resta intra. Extra.

A

In-spite-of the fine weather; we stayed indoors. Outdoors.

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95
Q

Ra. Uno-ra. Ali-ra. Nuli-ra.

A

Thing. Something. Anything. Nothing.

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96
Q

Mu dice; id es solo u mu-dice.

A

They say; its only a rumor.

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97
Q

Tu eko qo-lo? Proxi alo tele?

A

Where do you live? Near or far?

98
Q

An logi. An ne logi.

A

He understands. He doesn’t understand.

99
Q

Qe an logi?

A

Does he understand?

100
Q

Sti / sto u lampa.

A

Swit[c]h on / switch off the lamp.

101
Q

Fe pa sti ridi mi.

A

She made me laugh.

102
Q

Mi ne pa pote ne ridi.

A

I couldnt help laughing.

103
Q

Fe nu-pa ki ex.

A

She’s just gone out.

104
Q

Mi nu-fu ki ab.

A

I’m just going away.

105
Q

Ana. Kata.

A

Upwards. Downwards.

106
Q

Ana kata.

A

Head over heels; upside down.

107
Q

Avanti e retro.

A

Forwards and backwards.

108
Q

Bi bileta ab; place.

A

Two single tickets; please.

109
Q

Tri versi bile[ta]; place. Grati[a].

A

Three returns; please. Thank you.

110
Q

Mi vagona a London.

A

I go to London by car.

111
Q

Fe trena. Mi pedi.

A

She goes by train. I walk.

112
Q

U-ci. U-la.

A

This = the-here. That = the-there.

113
Q

U-ci dendro es ma alti de u-la.

A

This tree is higher than that

114
Q

Rota-via. Pedi-via. Kanali.

A

Road way. Pavement [US: sidewalk]. Gutter.

115
Q

Puri-me. Puta-me.

A

Vacuum cleaner. Computer.

116
Q

U iatri pa examina u pato-pe.

A

The doctor examined the patient.

117
Q

An pa gene examina ex iatri.

A

He was examined by the doctor.

118
Q

Id pa gene termo. Id pa gene frigi in frigi-me.

A

It got hot. It got cooled in the refrigerator.

119
Q

Vapo-me. Tipo-me.

A

Steam engine. Printing press.

120
Q

Bibli-mo(bili). Grafo-mo.

A

Book-case. Writing-desk.

121
Q

Materia; -ma. Bibe-ma.

A

MA-terial; stuff. Beverage.

122
Q

Geo-ma. Infra-ma. Mero-ma.

A

Mineral. Sediment. Ingredient.

123
Q

Vora-ma. Proto-ma. Supra-ma.

A

Food. Raw material. Scum.

124
Q

Plu pre-nu zoa. Plu nu fito.

A

Extinct animals. Extant plants.

125
Q

Mi nece ki. Mi pa nece ki.

A

I must go. I had to go.

126
Q

Mi fu nece ki.

A

I shall have to go.

127
Q

Fe debi ki.

A

She ought to go.

128
Q

Fe pa debi ki.

A

She ought to have gone.

129
Q

Mi puta; kredi. doxo; dubi.

A

I reckon; believe; opine; doubt.

130
Q

Mi fu tena u-ci. Tena id termo.

A

I’ll keep this. Keep it hot.

131
Q

Kura! Ne kade!

A

Careful! Dont fall!

132
Q

Andro-matri/Gina-matri. Parenta sorori.

A

Mother-in-law. Aunt.

133
Q

-bo

A

shop (BOteka)

134
Q

-bo-pe

A

shopkeeper

135
Q

-do

A

house; building (DOmi)

136
Q

-fa

A

set; bundle (FAski)

137
Q

-fi

A

filament (FIlament)

138
Q

-ka

A

room (KAmera)

139
Q

-li

A

stone (LIto)

140
Q

-lo

A

place (LOka)

141
Q

-ma

A

material (MAteria)

142
Q

-me

A

device (MEkani)

143
Q

-mo

A

furniture (MObili)

144
Q

-pe

A

person (PErsona)

145
Q

-ra

A

thing (ReAli)

146
Q

-ru

A

instrument (instRUmenta)

147
Q

-te

A

cloth (TExtili)

148
Q

-va

A

vessel (VAsa)

149
Q

-ve

A

garment (VEsti)

150
Q

-zo

A

ring (ZOna)

151
Q

I; me; my

A

mi

152
Q

you; your

A

tu [singular]

153
Q

she; her

A

fe

154
Q

he; him; his

A

an

155
Q

one; one’s

A

pe

156
Q

it; its

A

id

157
Q

we; us; our

A

na

158
Q

you; your

A

vi [plural]

159
Q

they; them; their

A

mu

160
Q

oneself

A

se

161
Q

self; own

A

auto

162
Q

each other

A

alelo

163
Q

the just-said

A

-co

164
Q

accordingly

A

akorda-co

165
Q

afterwards

A

po-co

166
Q

also

A

ko-co

167
Q

apart from that

A

no-klu-co

168
Q

by the way

A

para-co

169
Q

consequently

A

seqe-co

170
Q

conversely

A

kontra-co

171
Q

even so

A

klu-co

172
Q

finally

A

fini-co

173
Q

from all that

A

ex-co

174
Q

however

A

anti-co

175
Q

in this way

A

per-co

176
Q

meanwhile

A

tem-co

177
Q

moreover

A

plus-co

178
Q

nevertheless

A

anti-co

179
Q

otherwise

A

hetero-co

180
Q

about

A

de

181
Q

in addition to

A

plus

182
Q

though

A

anti

183
Q

according to

A

akorda

184
Q

alternative

A

alo

185
Q

back to begin

A

versi

186
Q

because of

A

kausa

187
Q

in comparison

A

kompara

188
Q

on condition; if

A

konditio

189
Q

consequently

A

seqe

190
Q

touching

A

tange

191
Q

favoring

A

pro

192
Q

indicating

A

indika

193
Q

hanging

A

pende

194
Q

like

A

homo

195
Q

by means of

A

per

196
Q

including

A

klu

197
Q

even

A

klu

198
Q

intentional

A

tende

199
Q

instead of

A

vice

200
Q

near

A

proxi

201
Q

in so far as

A

metro

202
Q

suitable; fit

A

kongru

203
Q

supposing; if

A

postula

204
Q

useful

A

funktio

205
Q

with; present

A

sin; ko

206
Q

without; lack

A

minus

207
Q

0

A

ze; zero

208
Q

1

A

mo

209
Q

2

A

bi

210
Q

3

A

tri

211
Q

4

A

tet; tetra

212
Q

5

A

pen; penta

213
Q

6

A

six

214
Q

7

A

seti; septi

215
Q

8

A

ok; okto

216
Q

9

A

nona

217
Q

10

A

deka

218
Q

11

A

mo mo

219
Q

12

A

mo bi

220
Q

20

A

bi ze

221
Q

50

A

pen ze

222
Q

92

A

nona bi

223
Q

100

A

mo centi

224
Q

1000

A

mo kilo

225
Q

1 000 000

A

miliona

226
Q

10^6

A

dek a six

227
Q

5/8; 5 over 8

A

pen su ok

228
Q

3;2

A

tri koma bi

229
Q

+

A

plus

230
Q

-

A

minus

231
Q

x; by

A

para

232
Q

3 x 4 = 12

A

tri para tet eqa mo bi

233
Q

/ (divide)

A

divide

234
Q

5 books

A

penta bibli

235
Q

the 5th book

A

u bibli penta

236
Q

3 times

A

tri kron

237
Q

they have 2 each

A

singu pe habe bi ra

238
Q

how many?

A

qo numera?; qanto?

239
Q

count them

A

numera mu

240
Q

45451

A

di ok; meno six

241
Q

Monday

A

di bi

242
Q

date

A

datu