Core Beliefs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 6 forms of Christian sacred texts?

A
Miracles
Parables
Beatitudes
Epistle
Gospel
Creed
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2
Q

What is a parable?

A

a story or saying designed to teach a moral lesson/religious principle

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3
Q

What is a beatitude?

A

blessings that deliver messages of ethical standards

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4
Q

What is an epistle?

A

letters to communities to strengthen them

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5
Q

What are the Gospels?

A

Versions of the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

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6
Q

What do Christians believe about the bible

A

It is the inspired word of God. (based upon his teachings)

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7
Q

What does testament mean?

A

Covenant

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8
Q

What are the 3 key concepts in Christianity

A

Holy Trinity, Salvation, Grace

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9
Q

What do Christians believe about the holy trinity

A

God in three forms: the father, the son and the holy spirit
Father; the creator, eternal, unchanging
Son; incarnate in Jesus, Divine, saviour
Holy Spirit; after the resurrection, spirit remained to guide and sustain creation

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10
Q

What do Christians believe about Salvation?

A

Christians can inherit eternal life by following Jesus teachings.
Created when Jesus sacrificed his life so his followers won’t have to.

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11
Q

What is a creed?

A

statement of faith, highly revered

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12
Q

what do Christians believe about Grace?

A

A free, divine gift/favor/love/clemency given by God that allows you to grow closer with him and strengthen your spirituality.

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13
Q

Tikkun Olam

A

Repairing the world (economic, social, political, environmental) (Judaism)

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14
Q

Zakat

A

Obligatory charitable donations paid annually (Islam)

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15
Q

Sharia

A

Islamic law based on the teachings of the Qu’ran, Hadith and Sunnah (Islam)

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16
Q

5 Precepts

A

do not murder, steal, commit sexual misconduct, lie and cloud the mind with drugs (Buddhism)

17
Q

Agape

A

unconditional selfless love (Christianity)

18
Q

Haram

A

forbidden by Islamic law (Islam)

19
Q

Dharma

A

Buddhsim: Teachings of the buddha
Hinduism: obligations and duties to be fulfilled

20
Q

Pikuach Nefesh

A

the law that preservation of human life overrides virtually any other mitzvah (Judaism)

21
Q

islam

A

submission to the will of Allah (Islam)

22
Q

samsara

A

cycle of life death and rebirth

23
Q

B’tselem Elohim

A

belief that man was made in God’s image

24
Q

Moksha

A

The goal of enlightenment (Hinduism)

25
Chesed
compassionate acts of loving kindness or giving
26
Karma (Buddhism)
ethical intentions and actions influencing rebirth
27
Imago Dei
Christian belief that man was made in God's image
28
Shahada
Profession of faith: there is no God but Allah and Muhammad is his messenger
29
Karma (Hinduism)
an individual's duty based actions that influence rebirth
30
Ummah
The worldwide Muslim community of believers
31
Ahimsa
Avoiding violence; respect for all living things
32
Sadaqah
voluntary acts of kindness without expectation of anything in return
33
Dukkha
pain, suffering and distress.