Core Azure concepts Flashcards

>Introduction to Azure fundamentals >Discuss Azure fundamental concepts >Describe core Azure architectural components

1
Q

What is the cloud?

A

delivery of computing services over the internet, which is otherwise known as the cloud

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2
Q

Why is cloud computing cheaper?

A

uses a pay-as-you-go pricing model

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3
Q

cloud computing is a way to

A

rent compute power and storage from someone else’s datacenter

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4
Q

Why should I move to the cloud?

A

faster updates and better user experience

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5
Q

What is Azure?

A

private/public cloud platform to help build, deploy and manage applications

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6
Q

What technology does Azure use on a massive scale?

A

Virtualization

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7
Q

Azure Portal

A

web-based GUI for Azure

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8
Q

Azure Virtual Machines

A

Windows or Linux virtual machines (VMs) hosted in Azure.

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9
Q

Azure Virtual Machine Scale Sets

A

Scaling for Windows or Linux VMs hosted in Azure.

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10
Q

Azure Kubernetes Service

A

Cluster management for VMs that run containerized services.

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11
Q

Azure Service Fabric

A

Distributed systems platform that runs in Azure or on-premises.

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12
Q

Azure Batch

A

Managed service for parallel and high-performance computing applications.

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13
Q

Azure Container Instances

A

Containerized apps run on Azure without provisioning servers or VMs.

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14
Q

Azure Functions

A

An event-driven, serverless computer service.

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15
Q

Azure Virtual Network

A

Connects VMs to incoming virtual private network (VPN) connections.

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16
Q

Azure Load Balancer

A

Balances inbound and outbound connections to applications or service endpoints.

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17
Q

Azure Application Gateway

A

Optimizes app server farm delivery while increasing application security.

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18
Q

Azure VPN Gateway

A

Accesses Azure Virtual Networks through high-performance VPN gateways.

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19
Q

Azure DNS

A

Provides ultra-fast DNS responses and ultra-high domain availability.

20
Q

Azure Content Delivery Network

A

Delivers high-bandwidth content to customers globally.

21
Q

Azure DDoS Protection

A

Protects Azure-hosted applications from distributed denial of service (DDOS) attacks.

22
Q

Azure Traffic Manager

A

Distributes network traffic across Azure regions worldwide.

23
Q

Azure ExpressRoute

A

Connects to Azure over high-bandwidth dedicated secure connections.

24
Q

Azure Network Watcher

A

Monitors and diagnoses network issues by using scenario-based analysis.

25
Q

Azure Firewall

A

Implements high-security, high-availability firewall with unlimited scalability.

26
Q

Azure Virtual WAN

A

Creates a unified wide area network (WAN) that connects local and remote sites.

27
Q

Azure Blob storage

A

Storage service for very large objects, such as video files or bitmaps.

28
Q

Azure File storage

A

File shares that can be accessed and managed like a file server.

29
Q

Azure Queue storage

A

A data store for queuing and reliably delivering messages between applications.

30
Q

Azure Table storage

A

Table storage is a service that stores non-relational structured data (also known as structured NoSQL data) in the cloud, providing a key/attribute store with a schema less design.

31
Q

Azure Cosmos DB

A

Globally distributed database that supports NoSQL options.

32
Q

Azure SQL Database

A

Fully managed relational database with auto-scale, integral intelligence, and robust security.

33
Q

Azure Database for MySQL

A

Fully managed and scalable MySQL relational database with high availability and security.

34
Q

Azure Database for PostgreSQL

A

Fully managed and scalable PostgreSQL relational database with high availability and security.

35
Q

SQL Server on Azure Virtual Machines

A

Service that hosts enterprise SQL Server apps in the cloud.

36
Q

Azure Synapse Analytics

A

Fully managed data warehouse with integral security at every level of scale at no extra cost.

37
Q

Azure Database Migration Service

A

Service that migrates databases to the cloud with no application code changes.

38
Q

Azure Cache for Redis

A

Fully managed and scalable MariaDB relational database with high availability and security.

39
Q

Azure Database for MariaDB

A

Fully managed and scalable MariaDB relational database with high availability and security.

40
Q

Azure App Service

A

Quickly create powerful cloud web-based apps.

41
Q

Azure Notification Hubs

A

Send push notifications to any platform from any back end.

42
Q

Azure API Management

A

Publish APIs to developers, partners, and employees securely and at scale.

43
Q

Azure Cognitive Search

A

Deploy this fully managed search as a service.

44
Q

Web Apps feature of Azure App Service

A

Create and deploy mission-critical web apps at scale.

45
Q

Azure SignalR Service

A

Add real-time web functionalities easily.