Core anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Muscles of the core

A

Transverse abdominis, external abdominal oblique, internal abdominal oblique, and rectus abdominis

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2
Q

Frons

A

Forehead, frontal

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3
Q

Cranium

A

Skull

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4
Q

facial

A

face

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5
Q

head

A

cephalic

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6
Q

neck

A

cervical

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7
Q

forehead

A

frontal

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8
Q

temple

A

temporal

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9
Q

eye

A

orbital

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10
Q

ear

A

otic

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11
Q

cheek

A

Buccal

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12
Q

Nose

A

Nasal

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13
Q

Mouth

A

oral

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14
Q

Chin

A

Mental

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15
Q

Breastbone

A

sternal

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16
Q

armpit

A

auxillary

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17
Q

arm

A

brachial

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18
Q

front elbow

A

antecubital

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19
Q

forearm

A

antebrachial

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20
Q

wrist

A

carpal

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21
Q

palm

A

palmar

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22
Q

fingers

A

digital

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23
Q

breast

A

mammary

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24
Q

Navel

A

umbilical

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25
hip
coxal
26
groin
inguinal
27
thumb
pollex
28
hand
manual
29
pubis
pubic
30
thigh
femoral
31
leg
crural
32
ankle
tarsal
33
toes
digital
34
foot
pedal
35
top of foot
dorsum
36
great toe
hallux
37
base of skull
ocipital
38
shoulder blade
scapular
39
spinal cord
vertebral
40
back of elbow
olecranial or cubital
41
between hips
sacral
42
loin
lumbar
43
back
dorsal
44
buttock
gluteal
45
region between anus and external genitals
perineal
46
hollow behind knee
popliteal
47
calf
sural
48
heel
calcaneal
49
Anterior
front direction
50
Posterior
describes the back direction
51
superior
position above or higher than another part of the body
52
Inferior
position below or lower than any cpart of the body
53
Lateral
side or direction towards the side of the body
54
Midial
middle or direction towards the body
55
Proximal
position in a limb that is nearer to the point of attachment of trunk of the body
56
Distal
Position of limb farther than the body
57
Superficial
describe position closer to surface of the body
58
Deep
position further from surface of the body
59
Two dimensional or three dimensional structure that has been cut
section
60
an imaginary two-dimensional surface that passes through the body
plane
61
plane that divides the body vertically
sagittal plane
62
plane that divides the body into the front and rear sections
Frontal plane
63
front
terior
64
rear
posterior
65
plane that divides the body horizontally
transverse plane
66
Movement along sagittal plane that decreases angle of the joint
flexion
67
Movement along sagittal plane that increases angle of the joint
extension
68
lifting foot towards shin
dorsiflexion
69
depressing foot away from shin
plantar flexion
70
movement along frontal plane limb moves away from midline
abduction
71
movement along frontal plane limb towards away from midline
adduction
72
movement involve flexion, abduction, extension, and adduction in succession
circumduction
73
turning of bone along its long axis
rotation
74
rotating forearms laterally
supination
75
rotate forearms medially
pronation
76
Movement in transverse plane
protraction and retraction
77
lifting body part superiority
elevation
78
moving elevated part inferiorily
depression
79
Movement of joint between the first metacarpal and the carpal of the wrists
opposition
80
Glenohumeral
mobility
81
scapulothoracic
stability
82
thoracic spine
mobility
83
lumbar spine
stability
84
hip
mobility
85
knee
stability
86
ankle
mobility
87
foot
stability
88
Upper kinetic chain
fingers, wrists, forearms, elbow, upper arms, shoulders, shoulder blades, and spinal column
89
Lower kinetic chain
toes, feet, ankles, lower legs, knees, upper legs, knees, upper legs, hips, pelvis, and spine
90
Divide body in front and back sections
coronal plane