Core Flashcards

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1
Q

Ambivalent

A

Having mixed or opposing feelings at the same time

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2
Q

ROOTS: Ambi
WORDS: ambidextrous, ambiguous

A

Ambi - both
Ambidextrous- able to use both hands with = ease, skillful, versatile
Ambiguous- having two or more possible meanings, doubtful, dubious, EQUIVOCAL

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3
Q

Anomaly; anomalous

A

Deviation from the norm or what is expected; atypical

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4
Q

Snide

A

SARDONIC

Sarcastic, mocking, derisive,taunting, stinging

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5
Q

Paucity

A

DEARTH

A scarcity or shortage of something

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6
Q

Prattle

A

To speak in a foolish manner; to babble incessantly

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7
Q

Wry, droll

A

Dry; humorous with a clever twist and a touch of irony.

JOCULAR is a different kind of humorous, more like a funny bone kind of joke.

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8
Q

Unconventional, unorthodox

A

Not ordinary or typical; characterized by avoiding customary conventions and behaviors

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9
Q

Fastidious

A

METICULOUS, PAINSTAKINGLY

Extremely careful; very exacting

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10
Q

Audacious

A

Fearlessly, often recklessly daring; very bold

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11
Q

Nonchalant

A

Indifferent, apathetic, marked by a lack of interest or concern

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12
Q

Diffident, self-effacing

A

Hesitant due to a lack of self-confidence; unassertive; shy; retiring

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13
Q

Pragmatic

A

Practical; sensible; NOT idealistic or romantic

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14
Q

Evocation

A

An imaginative re-creation of something; a calling forth

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15
Q

LATIN ROOT: Voc, vok

WORDS: vocation, evocation, evoke, revoke, invoke, provoke, convocation, vociferous, equivocate, irrevocable

A

call
vocation: your calling, your profession
Evocation: a second calling, hobby
Evoke: to call forth, esp from the past
Revoke: to call back, to rescind, to repeal
Invoke: to call upon
Provoke: to call forth
Convocation: a calling together, gathering
Vociferous: making an outcry, clamorous
Equivocate: to use ambiguous expressions, to mislead
Irrevocable: incapable of being recalled or altered

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16
Q

Presumptuous

A

Taking liberties; brashly overstepping one’s place; impertinently bold; displaying effrontery

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17
Q

Recalcitrant, obstinate, obdurate, refractory

A

Stubbornly resistant and defiant; disobedient

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18
Q

Boon/bane

A

A timely benefit, blessing/a source o f harm and ruin

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19
Q

Clandestine, surreptitious

A

Secret, covert, not open, not ABOVEBOARD

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20
Q

Affable, amiable, genial, gregarious

A

Agreeable, marked by a pleasing personality, warm and friendly

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21
Q

LATIN ROOT: AMI

WORDS: amicable, amity

A

Friend

Amity: friendship, harmony
Amicable: peaceable, harmonious

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22
Q

Austere/austerity

A

Having no adornment or ornamentation, bare, not ORNATE/ great self denial, economy, discipline; lack of adornment

23
Q

Altruism

A

Unselfish concern for the welfare of others

24
Q

Ambiguity/ambiguous

A

The quality or state of having more than one possible meaning; doubtful; EQUIVOCAL/unclear; uncertain; open to more than one interpretation; not definitive; DUBIOUS

25
Q

upbraid, reproach, castigate

A

To express disapproval, to scold, to rebuke, to CENSURE

26
Q

Nostalgia

A

A WISTFUL sentimental longing for a place or time in the past

27
Q

Conjecture

A

An inference based upon guesswork; a SUPPOSITION

28
Q

Obsolete, archaic, antiquated

A

No longer in use; outmoded in design or style

29
Q

Auspicious, propitious

A

Very favorable

30
Q

Gaffe

A

A blunder; a faux pas; a clumsy social or diplomatic error

31
Q

Impasse

A

A deadlock; stalemate; failure to reach an agreement

32
Q

Anachronism

A

The false assignment of an event, person, scene, or language to a time when the event, person, scene, or word did not exist

33
Q

ROOT: Chrono
WORDS: Chronology, chronic, synchronic, synchronicity, synchronize, chronicle, chronicler

A

Time

You should know the words

34
Q

Belie

A

To contradict, to prove false, used of appearances that are misrepresentative

35
Q

Mitigate, mollify, assuage

A

Alleviate, to relieve, to lessen, to ease

36
Q

Covet/Covetous

A

To strongly desire; to crave/grasping, greedy, eager to obtain something; AVARICIOUS

37
Q

Antithesis/antithetical

A

The direct or exact opposite; extreme contrast; ANTIPODE/exactly opposite; ANTIPODAL

38
Q

Prototype

A

An original model; an initial design

39
Q

Aloof

A

Detached, distant physically or emotionally, reserved, standing near but apart

40
Q

Trite, banal, platitudinous, insipid

A

Unoriginal, commonplace, overused, CLICHED

41
Q

Antecedent

A

A preceding event, a forerunner, a precursor

42
Q

ROOT: ante

A

Before

43
Q

Plausible/implausible

A

Believable, credible/unbelievable, incredible

44
Q

Prudent

A

Careful, cautious, sensible

45
Q

Aesthetic

A

Beautiful stuff

46
Q

Paradox

A

A seemingly contradictory statement that nonetheless expresses a truth

47
Q

Enigmatic, inscrutable

A

Mysterious, puzzling, unfathomable, baffling

48
Q

Acquiesce

A

To comply, to agree, to give in

49
Q

Autonomy/autonomous

A

Independence,self-governance/acting independently, or having the freedom to do so; not controlled by others

50
Q

Futile

A

Completely useless, doomed to failure, in vain

51
Q

Endemic

A

Indigenous

52
Q

Dem, demo

A

The people

53
Q

Ubiquitous

A

Prevalent, characterized by being everywhere, omnipresent, widespread, PERVASIVE

54
Q

Fortitude

A

Strength of mind that allows one to endure pain or adversity with courage