core 2; factors affecting performance Flashcards

1
Q

energy systems

A
  • ATP/PC
  • lactic acid
  • aerobic
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2
Q

types of training and training methods

A
  • aerobic
  • anaerobic
  • strength
  • flexibility
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3
Q

aerobic training

A
  • continuous
  • fartlek
  • aerobic interval
  • circuit
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4
Q

anaerobic training

A
  • anaerobic interval
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5
Q

flexibility

A
  • static
  • dynamic
  • PNF
  • ballistic
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6
Q

strength training

A
  • free/fixed weights
  • elastic
  • hydraulic
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7
Q

principles of training

A
  • progressive overload
  • specificity
  • reversibility
  • variety
  • training thresholds
  • warm up and cool down
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8
Q

physiological adaptations in response to training

A
  • resting hr
  • stroke volume and cardiac output
  • oxygen uptake and lung capacity
  • haemoglobin level
  • muscle hypertrophy
  • effect on fast/slow twitch muscle fibres
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9
Q

motivation

A
  • positive and negative
  • intrinsic and extrinsic
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10
Q

anxiety and arousal

A
  • trait and state anxiety
  • sources of stress
  • optimum arousal
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11
Q

psychological strategies to enhance motivation and manage anxiety

A
  • concentration/attention skills
  • mental rehearsal/visualisation/ imagery
  • relaxation techniques
  • goal-setting
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12
Q

nutritional considerations

A
  • pre-performance (e.g. carb loading)
  • during performance
  • post-performance
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13
Q

supplementation

A
  • vitamin/minerals
  • protein
  • caffeine
  • creatine products
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14
Q

recovery strategies

A
  • physiological
  • neural
  • tissue damage
  • psychological
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15
Q

physiological strategies

A
  • cool down
  • hydration
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16
Q

neural strategies

A
  • hydrotherapy
  • massage
17
Q

tissue damage strategies

A

cryotherapy

18
Q

stages of skill acquisition

A
  • cognitive
  • associative
  • autonomous
19
Q

characteristics of the learner

A
  • personality
  • prior experience
  • ability
  • confidence
  • heredity
20
Q

the learning environment

A
  • nature of the skill
  • the performance elements
  • practice method
  • feedback
21
Q

nature of the skill

A
  • open and closed
  • gross and fine
  • discrete, serial and continuous
  • self-paced and externally paced
22
Q

the performance elements

A
  • decision-making
  • strategic and tactical development
23
Q

practice methods

A
  • part and whole
  • mass and distributed
24
Q

feedback

A
  • internal and external
  • concurrent and delayed
  • knowledge of results and knowledge of performance
25
Q

assessment of skill and performance

A
  • characteristics of skilled performers
  • objective and subjective performance
  • validity and reliability of tests
  • personal versus prescribed judging criteria
26
Q

characteristics of a skilled performer

A
  • kinaesthetic sense
  • anticipation
  • consistency
  • technique